2 Chronicles 12:1 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Rehoboam · What happens: come, pass, establish, be, forsake · To what, where: it, kingdom, law

This is 2 Chronicles 12:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rehoboam — and what happens in the verse to it, kingdom, law, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֗י כְּהָכִ֞ין מַלְכ֤וּת רְחַבְעָם֙ וּכְחֶזְקָת֔וֹ עָזַ֖ב אֶת־תּוֹרַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עִמּֽוֹ׃פ

And it came to pass, when the kingdom of Rehoboam was established, and he was strong, that he forsook the law of the LORD, and all Israel with him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִ֗י	cc	and
2	יְהִ֗י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	4 הָכִ֞ין	case	just
4	הָכִ֞ין	כּוּן	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	2 יְהִ֗י	advcl	as established
5	מַלְכ֤וּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 הָכִ֞ין	obj	the kingdom
6	רְחַבְעָם֙	רְחַבְעָם	PROPN	_	5 מַלְכ֤וּת	compound:smixut	of Rehoboam
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 חֶזְקָת	cc	and
8	כְ	כְּ	ADP	_	9 חֶזְקָת	case	according
9	חֶזְקָת	חֶזְקָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 הָכִ֞ין	conj	to
10	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 חֶזְקָת	nmod:poss	his strengthening
11	עָזַ֖ב	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהִ֗י	parataxis	he forsook
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 תּוֹרַ֣ת	case	(et)
13	תּוֹרַ֣ת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 עָזַ֖ב	obj	the law
14	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	13 תּוֹרַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 כָל־	cc	and
16	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 עָזַ֖ב	conj	all
17	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	16 כָל־	compound:smixut	Israel
18	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	19 ֽוֹ	case	[was] with
19	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	nmod	him
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ֽוֹ	punct
21	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	19 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָכִין as established	infinitive construct · hiphil		מַלְכוּת the kingdom
עָזַב he forsook	qatal · qal	רְחַבְעָם of Rehoboam	תּוֹרַת the law

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it came to pass, when the kingdom of Rehoboam was established, and he was strong, that he forsook the law of the LORD, and all Israel with him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:243.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.12.1/