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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 13 / 13:20

2 Chronicles 13:20 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Jeroboam, LORD · What happens: recover, smite, die · To what, where: strength, Jeroboam

This is 2 Chronicles 13:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jeroboam, LORD — and what happens in the verse to strength, Jeroboam, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹֽא־עָצַ֧ר כֹּֽחַ־יָרָבְעָ֛ם ע֖וֹד בִּימֵ֣י אֲבִיָּ֑הוּ וַיִּגְּפֵ֥הוּ יְהוָ֖ה וַיָּמֹֽת׃פ

Neither did Jeroboam recover strength again in the days of Abijah; and the LORD smote him, and he died.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodnsubjcompound:smixutadvmodcaseoblcompound:smixutccconjobjnsubjccconjpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotעָצַרVERBhe retainedכֹּֽחַ־NOUNthe strengthיָרָבְעָםPROPNof JeroboamעוֹדADVagainבִּADPinימֵיNOUNthe daysאֲבִיָּהוּPROPNof AbijahוַCCONJandיִּגְּפVERBheֵהוּPRONstruck himיְהוָהPROPNYahwehוַCCONJandיָּמֹֽתVERBhe died׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 עָצַ֧רccand
2לֹֽא־לֹאADV_3 עָצַ֧רadvmodnot
3עָצַ֧רעָצַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe retained
4כֹּֽחַ־כֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 עָצַ֧רnsubjthe strength
5יָרָבְעָ֛םיָרָבְעָםPROPN_4 כֹּֽחַ־compound:smixutof Jeroboam
6ע֖וֹדעוֹדADV_3 עָצַ֧רadvmodagain
7בִּבְּADP_8 ימֵ֣יcasein
8ימֵ֣ייוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 עָצַ֧רoblthe days
9אֲבִיָּ֑הוּאֲבִיָּהוּPROPN_8 ימֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Abijah
10וַוְCCONJ_11 יִּגְּפccand
11יִּגְּפנָגַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 עָצַ֧רconjhe
12ֵ֥הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 יִּגְּפobjstruck him
13יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_11 יִּגְּפnsubjYahweh
14וַוְCCONJ_15 יָּמֹֽתccand
15יָּמֹֽתמוּתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 עָצַ֧רconjhe died
16׃׃PUNCT_15 יָּמֹֽתpunct
17פפPUNCT_15 יָּמֹֽתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not עָצַר he retainedqatal · qalכֹּֽחַ־ the strength
יִּגְּפ hewayyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahwehֵהוּ struck him
יָּמֹֽת he diedwayyiqtol · qalיָרָבְעָם of Jeroboam

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Neither did Jeroboam recover strength again in the days of Abijah; and the LORD smote him, and he died.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:278.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.13.20/