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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 14 / 14:4

2 Chronicles 14:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Judah, kingdom · What happens: take away, be · To what, where: high places, cities

This is 2 Chronicles 14:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Judah, kingdom — and what happens in the verse to high places, cities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֙סַר֙ מִכָּל־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה אֶת־הַבָּמ֖וֹת וְאֶת־הַֽחַמָּנִ֑ים וַתִּשְׁקֹ֥ט הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה לְפָנָֽיו׃

Also he took away out of all the cities of Judah the high places and the sun-images; and the kingdom was quiet before him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcasedetobjcccasedetconjccconjdetnsubjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיָּסַרVERBhe removedמִADPfromכָּל־NOUNallעָרֵיNOUNthe citiesיְהוּדָהPROPNof Judahאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe highבָּמוֹתNOUNplacesוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַֽDETthe incenseחַמָּנִיםNOUNaltarsוַCCONJandתִּשְׁקֹטVERBit was at peaceהַDETtheמַּמְלָכָהNOUNkingdomלְADPbeforeפָנָֽיNOUNוPRONhim׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּ֙סַר֙ccand
2יָּ֙סַר֙סוּרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe removed
3מִמִןADP_4 כָּל־casefrom
4כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָּ֙סַר֙oblall
5עָרֵ֣יעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur4 כָּל־compound:smixutthe cities
6יְהוּדָ֔היְהוּדָהPROPN_5 עָרֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Judah
7אֶת־אֵתADP_9 בָּמ֖וֹתcase(et)
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 בָּמ֖וֹתdetthe high
9בָּמ֖וֹתבָּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 יָּ֙סַר֙objplaces
10וְוְCCONJ_13 חַמָּנִ֑יםccand
11אֶת־אֵתADP_13 חַמָּנִ֑יםcase(et)
12הַֽהַDETPronType=Art13 חַמָּנִ֑יםdetthe incense
13חַמָּנִ֑יםחַמָּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 בָּמ֖וֹתconjaltars
14וַוְCCONJ_15 תִּשְׁקֹ֥טccand
15תִּשְׁקֹ֥טשָׁקַטVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָּ֙סַר֙conjit was at peace
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 מַּמְלָכָ֖הdetthe
17מַּמְלָכָ֖המַמְלָכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing15 תִּשְׁקֹ֥טnsubjkingdom
18לְלְADP_19 פָנָֽיcasebefore
19פָנָֽיפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur15 תִּשְׁקֹ֥טobl
20והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 פָנָֽיnmod:posshim
21׃׃PUNCT_20 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּסַר he removedwayyiqtol · hiphilבָּמוֹת places + חַמָּנִים altars
תִּשְׁקֹט it was at peacewayyiqtol · qalמַּמְלָכָה kingdom

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Also he took away out of all the cities of Judah the high places and the sun-images; and the kingdom was quiet before him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:285.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.14.4/