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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 15 / 15:1

2 Chronicles 15:1 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: spirit · What happens: come · To what, where: Azariah

This is 2 Chronicles 15:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — spirit — and what happens in the verse to Azariah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַעֲזַרְיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־עוֹדֵ֔ד הָיְתָ֥ה עָלָ֖יו ר֥וּחַ אֱלֹהִֽים׃

And the spirit of God came upon Azariah the son of Oded;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedapposcompound:smixutcopcasensubjcompound:smixutpunctrootוַCCONJandעֲזַרְיָהוּPROPNAzariahבֶּן־NOUNthe sonעוֹדֵדPROPNof OdedהָיְתָהAUXit wasעָלָיADPonוPRONhimרוּחַNOUNthe spiritאֱלֹהִֽיםNOUNof God׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_7 וccand
2עֲזַרְיָ֙הוּ֙עֲזַרְיָהוּPROPN_7 וdislocatedAzariah
3בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 עֲזַרְיָ֙הוּ֙apposthe son
4עוֹדֵ֔דעֹדֵדPROPN_3 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Oded
5הָיְתָ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=37 וcopit was
6עָלָ֖יעַלADP_7 וcaseon
7והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prsrootroothim
8ר֥וּחַרוּחַNOUNNumber=Sing7 וnsubjthe spirit
9אֱלֹהִֽיםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 ר֥וּחַcompound:smixutof God
10׃׃PUNCT_9 אֱלֹהִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיְתָה it wasqatal · qalרוּחַ the spirit

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the spirit of God came upon Azariah the son of Oded;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:296.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.15.1/