2 Chronicles 16:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Asa · What happens: be, put, oppress · To what, where: Asa, prison house, rage, some

This is 2 Chronicles 16:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Asa — and what happens in the verse to Asa, prison house, rage, some, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּכְעַ֨ס אָסָ֜א אֶל־הָרֹאֶ֗ה וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֙הוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית הַמַּהְפֶּ֔כֶת כִּֽי־בְזַ֥עַף עִמּ֖וֹ עַל־זֹ֑את וַיְרַצֵּ֥ץ אָסָ֛א מִן־הָעָ֖ם בָּעֵ֥ת הַהִֽיא׃

Then Asa was wroth with the seer, and put him in the prison-house; for he was in a rage with him because of this thing. And Asa oppressed some of the people the same time.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּכְעַ֨ס	cc	and
2	יִּכְעַ֨ס	כָּעַס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he was angry
3	אָסָ֜א	אָסָא	PROPN	_	2 יִּכְעַ֨ס	nsubj	Asa
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 רֹאֶ֗ה	case	against
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 רֹאֶ֗ה	det	the
6	רֹאֶ֗ה	רָאָה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּכְעַ֨ס	obl	seer
7	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יִּתְּנ	cc	and
8	יִּתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּכְעַ֨ס	conj	he
9	ֵ֙הוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 יִּתְּנ	obj	put him
10	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יִּתְּנ	obl	the house
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 מַּהְפֶּ֔כֶת	det	of
12	מַּהְפֶּ֔כֶת	מַהְפֶּכֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	the stock[s]
13	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	15 זַ֥עַף	mark	(dm)
14	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 זַ֥עַף	case	in
15	זַ֥עַף	זַעַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּכְעַ֨ס	advcl	a rage
16	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	17 ֖וֹ	case	with
17	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 זַ֥עַף	obl	him
18	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	19 זֹ֑את	case	on
19	זֹ֑את	זֹאת	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	15 זַ֥עַף	obl	this
20	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יְרַצֵּ֥ץ	cc	and
21	יְרַצֵּ֥ץ	רָצַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּכְעַ֨ס	conj	he crushed
22	אָסָ֛א	אָסָא	PROPN	_	21 יְרַצֵּ֥ץ	nsubj	Asa
23	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	25 עָ֖ם	case	some of
24	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 עָ֖ם	det	the
25	עָ֖ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 יְרַצֵּ֥ץ	obl	people
26	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	28 עֵ֥ת	case	at
27	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 עֵ֥ת	det	the
28	עֵ֥ת	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 יְרַצֵּ֥ץ	obl	time
29	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 הִֽיא	det	(the)
30	הִֽיא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 עֵ֥ת	det	that
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 הִֽיא	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּכְעַס he was angry	wayyiqtol · qal	אָסָא Asa
יִּתְּנ he	wayyiqtol · qal	אָסָא Asa	ֵהוּ put him
יְרַצֵּץ he crushed	wayyiqtol · piel	אָסָא Asa

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:324.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.16.10/