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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 18 / 18:6

2 Chronicles 18:6 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Jehoshaphat, prophet, we · What happens: say, not be, inquire · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 18:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehoshaphat, prophet, we — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יְה֣וֹשָׁפָ֔ט הַאֵ֨ין פֹּ֥ה נָבִ֛יא לַיהוָ֖ה ע֑וֹד וְנִדְרְשָׁ֖ה מֵאֹתֽוֹ׃

But Jehoshaphat said: 'Is there not here besides a prophet of the LORD, that we might inquire of him?'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjadvmodccompadvmodnsubjcasenmodadvmodccconjcasecaseoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidיְהוֹשָׁפָטPROPNJehoshaphatהַPART[is] thereאֵיןADVnot?פֹּהADVhereנָבִיאNOUNa prophetלַADPofיהוָהPROPNYahwehעוֹדADVstillוְCCONJsoנִדְרְשָׁהVERBthat we may enquireמֵADPfromאֹתADP(et)ֽוֹPRONhim׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙ccand
2יֹּ֙אמֶר֙אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe said
3יְה֣וֹשָׁפָ֔טיְהוֹשָׁפָטPROPN_2 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙nsubjJehoshaphat
4הַהֲPART_5 אֵ֨יןadvmod[is] there
5אֵ֨יןאַיִןADV_2 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙ccompnot?
6פֹּ֥הפֹּהADV_5 אֵ֨יןadvmodhere
7נָבִ֛יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 אֵ֨יןnsubja prophet
8לַלְADP_9 יהוָ֖הcaseof
9יהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_7 נָבִ֛יאnmodYahweh
10ע֑וֹדעוֹדADV_5 אֵ֨יןadvmodstill
11וְוְCCONJ_12 נִדְרְשָׁ֖הccso
12נִדְרְשָׁ֖הדָּרַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=15 אֵ֨יןconjthat we may enquire
13מֵמִןADP_15 ֽוֹcasefrom
14אֹתאֵתADP_15 ֽוֹcase(et)
15ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 נִדְרְשָׁ֖הoblhim
16׃׃PUNCT_15 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalיְהוֹשָׁפָט Jehoshaphat
נִדְרְשָׁה that we may enquirecohortative · qalיְהוֹשָׁפָט Jehoshaphat

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But Jehoshaphat said: 'Is there not here besides a prophet of the LORD, that we might inquire of him?'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:353.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.18.6/