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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 20 / 20:35

2 Chronicles 20:35 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: king, same · What happens: join, do · To what, where: king

This is 2 Chronicles 20:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, same — and what happens in the verse to king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַחֲרֵי כֵ֗ןאֶתְחַבַּר֙ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֔ה עִ֖ם אֲחַזְיָ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ה֖וּא הִרְשִׁ֥יעַ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃

And after this did Jehoshaphat king of Judah join himself with Ahaziah king of Israel; the same did very wickedly;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblnsubjapposcompound:smixutcaseoblapposcompound:smixutnsubjparataxiscaseadvclpunctrootוְCCONJandאַחֲרֵיADPכֵןADVafterwardsאֶתְחַבַּרVERBhe made an allianceיְהוֹשָׁפָטPROPNJehoshaphatמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNthe kingיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahעִםADPwithאֲחַזְיָהPROPNAhaziahמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNthe kingיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelהוּאPRONheהִרְשִׁיעַVERBhe acted wickedlyלַADPtoעֲשֽׂוֹתVERBdo׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_4 אֶתְחַבַּר֙ccand
2אַחֲרֵיאַחַרADP_3 כֵ֗ןcase
3כֵ֗ןכֵּןADV_4 אֶתְחַבַּר֙oblafterwards
4אֶתְחַבַּר֙חָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe made an alliance
5יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣טיְהוֹשָׁפָטPROPN_4 אֶתְחַבַּר֙nsubjJehoshaphat
6מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣טapposthe king
7יְהוּדָ֔היְהוּדָהPROPN_6 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutof Judah
8עִ֖םעִםADP_9 אֲחַזְיָ֣הcasewith
9אֲחַזְיָ֣האֲחַזְיָהPROPN_4 אֶתְחַבַּר֙oblAhaziah
10מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 אֲחַזְיָ֣הapposthe king
11יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_10 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutof Israel
12ה֖וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 הִרְשִׁ֥יעַnsubjhe
13הִרְשִׁ֥יעַרָשַׁעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=34 אֶתְחַבַּר֙parataxishe acted wickedly
14לַלְADP_15 עֲשֽׂוֹתcaseto
15עֲשֽׂוֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL13 הִרְשִׁ֥יעַadvcldo
16׃׃PUNCT_15 עֲשֽׂוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶתְחַבַּר he made an allianceqatal · hithpaelאֶתְחַבַּר he made an alliance
הִרְשִׁיעַ he acted wickedlyqatal · hiphilיִשְׂרָאֵל of Israel
עֲשֽׂוֹת doinfinitive construct · qalעִם with

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And after this did Jehoshaphat king of Judah join himself with Ahaziah king of Israel; the same did very wickedly;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:427.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.20.35/