2 Chronicles 21:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Jehoram, these · What happens: have, be · To what, where: brethren, sons

This is 2 Chronicles 21:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehoram, these — and what happens in the verse to brethren, sons, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֽוֹ־אַחִ֞ים בְּנֵ֣י יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט עֲזַרְיָ֤ה וִֽיחִיאֵל֙ וּזְכַרְיָ֣הוּ וַעֲזַרְיָ֔הוּ וּמִיכָאֵ֖ל וּשְׁפַטְיָ֑הוּ כָּל־אֵ֕לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֥לֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And he had brethren the sons of Jehoshaphat, Azariah, and Jehiel, and Zechariah, and Azariahu, and Michael, and Shephatiah; all these were the sons of Jehoshaphat king of Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 ֽוֹ־	cc	and [belonged]
2	ל	לְ	ADP	_	3 ֽוֹ־	case	to
3	ֽוֹ־	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	root	root	him
4	אַחִ֞ים	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 ֽוֹ־	nsubj	brothers
5	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 אַחִ֞ים	appos	the sons
6	יְהוֹשָׁפָ֗ט	יְהוֹשָׁפָט	PROPN	_	5 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Jehoshaphat
7	עֲזַרְיָ֤ה	עֲזַרְיָה	PROPN	_	5 בְּנֵ֣י	appos	Azariah
8	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יחִיאֵל֙	cc	and
9	יחִיאֵל֙	יְחִיאֵל	PROPN	_	7 עֲזַרְיָ֤ה	conj	Jehiel
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 זְכַרְיָ֣הוּ	cc	and
11	זְכַרְיָ֣הוּ	זְכַרְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	7 עֲזַרְיָ֤ה	conj	Zechariah
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 עֲזַרְיָ֔הוּ	cc	and
13	עֲזַרְיָ֔הוּ	עֲזַרְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	7 עֲזַרְיָ֤ה	conj	Azariahu
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 מִיכָאֵ֖ל	cc	and
15	מִיכָאֵ֖ל	מִיכָאֵל	PROPN	_	7 עֲזַרְיָ֤ה	conj	Michael
16	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 שְׁפַטְיָ֑הוּ	cc	and
17	שְׁפַטְיָ֑הוּ	שְׁפַטְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	7 עֲזַרְיָ֤ה	conj	Shephatiah
18	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 בְּנֵ֥י	nsubj	all
19	אֵ֕לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	DET	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	18 כָּל־	det	these
20	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 ֽוֹ־	parataxis	[were] the sons
21	יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט	יְהוֹשָׁפָט	PROPN	_	20 בְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Jehoshaphat
22	מֶ֥לֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט	appos	the king
23	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	22 מֶ֥לֶךְ־	compound:smixut	of Israel
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he had brethren the sons of Jehoshaphat, Azariah, and Jehiel, and Zechariah, and Azariahu, and Michael, and Shephatiah; all these were the sons of Jehoshaphat king of Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:431.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.21.2/