2 Chronicles 21:7 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: LORD · What happens: not destroy, make, promise, give · To what, where: house, covenant, lamp, LORD

This is 2 Chronicles 21:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to house, covenant, lamp, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹא־אָבָ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה לְהַשְׁחִית֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית דָּוִ֔יד לְמַ֣עַן הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרַ֖ת לְדָוִ֑יד וְכַאֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֗ר לָתֵ֨ת ל֥וֹ נִ֛יר וּלְבָנָ֖יו כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃

Howbeit the LORD would not destroy the house of David, because of the covenant that He had made with David, and as He promised to give a lamp to him and to his children alway.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 אָבָ֣ה	cc	and
2	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	3 אָבָ֣ה	advmod	not
3	אָבָ֣ה	אָבָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he was willing
4	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	3 אָבָ֣ה	nsubj	Yahweh
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 הַשְׁחִית֙	case	to
6	הַשְׁחִית֙	שָׁחַת	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	3 אָבָ֣ה	xcomp	destroy
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 בֵּ֣ית	case	(et)
8	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 הַשְׁחִית֙	obj	the house
9	דָּוִ֔יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	8 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of David
10	לְמַ֣עַן	לְמַעַן	ADP	_	12 בְּרִ֔ית	case	on account of
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 בְּרִ֔ית	det	the
12	בְּרִ֔ית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 אָבָ֣ה	obl	covenant
13	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 כָּרַ֖ת	mark	which
14	כָּרַ֖ת	כָּרַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 בְּרִ֔ית	acl:relcl	he had made
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 דָוִ֑יד	case	to
16	דָוִ֑יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	14 כָּרַ֖ת	obl	David
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 כַ	cc	and
18	כַ	כְּ	ADP	_	3 אָבָ֣ה	conj
19	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 אָמַ֗ר	mark	since
20	אָמַ֗ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	18 כַ	acl:relcl	he had said
21	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	22 תֵ֨ת	case	to
22	תֵ֨ת	נָתַן	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	20 אָמַ֗ר	advcl	give
23	ל	לְ	ADP	_	24 ֥וֹ	case	to
24	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 תֵ֨ת	obl	him
25	נִ֛יר	נִיר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 תֵ֨ת	obj	a lamp
26	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 בָנָ֖י	cc	and
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	28 בָנָ֖י	case	to
28	בָנָ֖י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 ֥וֹ	conj	descendants
29	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 בָנָ֖י	nmod:poss	his
30	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 תֵ֨ת	obl	all
31	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	32 יָּמִֽים	det	the
32	יָּמִֽים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	30 כָּל־	compound:smixut	days
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 יָּמִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
not אָבָה he was willing	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
הַשְׁחִית destroy	infinitive construct · hiphil	בֵּית the house		יְהוָה Yahweh
כָּרַת he had made	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	בְּרִית covenant
אָמַר he had said	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
תֵת give	infinitive construct · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	נִיר a lamp

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Howbeit the LORD would not destroy the house of David, because of the covenant that He had made with David, and as He promised to give a lamp to him and to his children alway.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:436.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.21.7/