2 Chronicles 21:8 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Edom · What happens: revolt, make · To what, where: hand, king

This is 2 Chronicles 21:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Edom — and what happens in the verse to hand, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּיָמָיו֙ פָּשַׁ֣ע אֱד֔וֹם מִתַּ֖חַת יַד־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֥יכוּ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃

In his days Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah, and made a king over themselves.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 יָמָי	case	in
2	יָמָי	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 פָּשַׁ֣ע	obl	days
3	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יָמָי	nmod:poss	his
4	פָּשַׁ֣ע	פָּשַׁע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it rebelled
5	אֱד֔וֹם	אֱדוֹם	PROPN	_	4 פָּשַׁ֣ע	nsubj	Edom
6	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	7 תַּ֖חַת	case	from
7	תַּ֖חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	4 פָּשַׁ֣ע	obl	under
8	יַד־	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 תַּ֖חַת	compound:smixut	the hand
9	יְהוּדָ֑ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	8 יַד־	compound:smixut	of Judah
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יַּמְלִ֥יכוּ	cc	and
11	יַּמְלִ֥יכוּ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	4 פָּשַׁ֣ע	conj	they made king
12	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	13 הֶ֖ם	case	over
13	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 יַּמְלִ֥יכוּ	obl	themselves
14	מֶֽלֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יַּמְלִ֥יכוּ	obj	a king
15	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	14 מֶֽלֶךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
פָּשַׁע it rebelled	qatal · qal	אֱדוֹם Edom
יַּמְלִיכוּ they made king	wayyiqtol · hiphil	מֶֽלֶךְ a king			אֱדוֹם Edom

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

In his days Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah, and made a king over themselves.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:437.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.21.8/