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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 22 / 22:12

2 Chronicles 22:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Athaliah · What happens: hide, reign · To what, where: Ahaziah, house, land

This is 2 Chronicles 22:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Athaliah — and what happens in the verse to Ahaziah, house, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֤י אִתָּם֙ בְּבֵ֣ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים מִתְחַבֵּ֖א שֵׁ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֖ים וַעֲתַלְיָ֖ה מֹלֶ֥כֶת עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃פ

And he was with them hid in the house of God six years; and Athaliah reigned over the land.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopcaseoblcaseobldetcompound:smixutnummodoblccnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיְהִיAUXhe wasאִתּADPwithָםPRONthemבְּADPinבֵיתNOUNthe houseהָֽDETof (the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodמִתְחַבֵּאVERBhiding himselfשֵׁשׁNUMsixשָׁנִיםNOUNyearsוַCCONJandעֲתַלְיָהPROPNAthaliahמֹלֶכֶתVERB[was] reigningעַל־ADPoverהָDETtheאָֽרֶץNOUNland׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_9 מִתְחַבֵּ֖אccand
2יְהִ֤יהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=39 מִתְחַבֵּ֖אcophe was
3אִתּאֵתADP_4 ָם֙casewith
4ָם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 מִתְחַבֵּ֖אoblthem
5בְּבְּADP_6 בֵ֣יתcasein
6בֵ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 מִתְחַבֵּ֖אoblthe house
7הָֽהַDETPronType=Art8 אֱלֹהִ֔יםdetof (the)
8אֱלֹהִ֔יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 בֵ֣יתcompound:smixutGod
9מִתְחַבֵּ֖אחָבָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Singrootroothiding himself
10שֵׁ֣שׁשֵׁשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing11 שָׁנִ֖יםnummodsix
11שָׁנִ֖יםשָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur9 מִתְחַבֵּ֖אoblyears
12וַוְCCONJ_14 מֹלֶ֥כֶתccand
13עֲתַלְיָ֖העֲתַלְיָהPROPN_14 מֹלֶ֥כֶתnsubjAthaliah
14מֹלֶ֥כֶתמָלַךְVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing9 מִתְחַבֵּ֖אconj[was] reigning
15עַל־עַלADP_17 אָֽרֶץcaseover
16הָהַDETPronType=Art17 אָֽרֶץdetthe
17אָֽרֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing14 מֹלֶ֥כֶתoblland
18׃׃PUNCT_17 אָֽרֶץpunct
19פפPUNCT_17 אָֽרֶץpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְהִי he waswayyiqtol · qal
מִתְחַבֵּא hiding himselfparticiple active · hithpael
מֹלֶכֶת [was] reigningparticiple active · qalעֲתַלְיָה Athaliah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he was with them hid in the house of God six years; and Athaliah reigned over the land.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:461.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.22.12/