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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 23 / 23:11

2 Chronicles 23:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: houses, Jehoiada · What happens: bring out, put, make, anoint, say, live · To what, where: son, crown, king · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 23:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — houses, Jehoiada — and what happens in the verse to son, crown, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ אֶת־בֶּן־הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ עָלָיו֙ אֶת־הַנֵּ֙זֶר֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣עֵד֔וּת וַיַּמְלִ֖יכוּ אֹת֑וֹ וַיִּמְשָׁחֻ֙הוּ֙ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע וּבָנָ֔יו וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ יְחִ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס

Then they brought out the king's son, and put upon him the crown and the insignia, and made him king; and Jehoiada and his sons anointed him; and they said: 'Long live the king.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjdetcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblcasedetobjcccasedetconjccconjcaseobjccconjobjnsubjccconjnmod:possccconjccompdetnsubjpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיּוֹצִיאוּVERBthey brought outאֶת־ADP(et)בֶּן־NOUNthe sonהַDETofמֶּלֶךְNOUNthe kingוַCCONJandיִּתְּנוּVERBthey putעָלָיADPonוPRONhimאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheנֵּזֶרNOUNcrownוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETtheעֵדוּתNOUNtestimonyוַCCONJandיַּמְלִיכוּVERBthey made kingאֹתADPוֹPRONhimוַCCONJandיִּמְשָׁחֻVERBtheyהוּPRONanointed himיְהוֹיָדָעPROPNJehoiadaוּCCONJandבָנָיNOUNsonsוPRONhisוַCCONJandיֹּאמְרוּVERBthey saidיְחִיVERBmay he liveהַDETtheמֶּֽלֶךְNOUNking׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יּוֹצִ֣יאוּccand
2יּוֹצִ֣יאוּיָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey brought out
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 בֶּן־case(et)
4בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יּוֹצִ֣יאוּobjthe son
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 מֶּ֗לֶךְdetof
6מֶּ֗לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 בֶּן־compound:smixutthe king
7וַוְCCONJ_8 יִּתְּנ֤וּccand
8יִּתְּנ֤וּנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יּוֹצִ֣יאוּconjthey put
9עָלָיעַלADP_10 ו֙caseon
10ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 יִּתְּנ֤וּoblhim
11אֶת־אֵתADP_13 נֵּ֙זֶר֙case(et)
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 נֵּ֙זֶר֙detthe
13נֵּ֙זֶר֙נֵזֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 יִּתְּנ֤וּobjcrown
14וְוְCCONJ_17 עֵד֔וּתccand
15אֶת־אֵתADP_17 עֵד֔וּתcase(et)
16הָ֣הַDETPronType=Art17 עֵד֔וּתdetthe
17עֵד֔וּתעֵדוּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 נֵּ֙זֶר֙conjtestimony
18וַוְCCONJ_19 יַּמְלִ֖יכוּccand
19יַּמְלִ֖יכוּמָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=32 יּוֹצִ֣יאוּconjthey made king
20אֹתאֵתADP_21 ֑וֹcase
21֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 יַּמְלִ֖יכוּobjhim
22וַוְCCONJ_23 יִּמְשָׁחֻ֙ccand
23יִּמְשָׁחֻ֙מָשַׁחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יּוֹצִ֣יאוּconjthey
24הוּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 יִּמְשָׁחֻ֙objanointed him
25יְהוֹיָדָ֣עיְהוֹיָדָעPROPN_23 יִּמְשָׁחֻ֙nsubjJehoiada
26וּוְCCONJ_27 בָנָ֔יccand
27בָנָ֔יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur25 יְהוֹיָדָ֣עconjsons
28והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 בָנָ֔יnmod:posshis
29וַוְCCONJ_30 יֹּאמְר֖וּccand
30יֹּאמְר֖וּאָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יּוֹצִ֣יאוּconjthey said
31יְחִ֥יחָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=330 יֹּאמְר֖וּccompmay he live
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 מֶּֽלֶךְdetthe
33מֶּֽלֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 יְחִ֥יnsubjking
34׃׃PUNCT_33 מֶּֽלֶךְpunct
35ססPUNCT_33 מֶּֽלֶךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יּוֹצִיאוּ they brought outwayyiqtol · hiphilבֶּן־ the son
יִּתְּנוּ they putwayyiqtol · qalנֵּזֶר crown + עֵדוּת testimony
יַּמְלִיכוּ they made kingwayyiqtol · hiphilוֹ him
יִּמְשָׁחֻ theywayyiqtol · qalיְהוֹיָדָע Jehoiada + בָנָי sonsהוּ anointed him
יֹּאמְרוּ they saidwayyiqtol · qal
יְחִי may he livejussive · qalמֶּֽלֶךְ king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then they brought out the king's son, and put upon him the crown and the insignia, and made him king; and Jehoiada and his sons anointed him; and they said: 'Long live the king.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:472.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.23.11/