2 Chronicles 24:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: king, scribe, service · What happens: give, do, hire, restore, work, repair · To what, where: money, such, work, masons, house, iron

This is 2 Chronicles 24:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, scribe, service — and what happens in the verse to money, such, work, masons, house, iron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וִֽיהוֹיָדָ֗ע אֶל־עוֹשֵׂה֙ מְלֶ֙אכֶת֙ עֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ שֹׂכְרִים֙ חֹצְבִ֣ים וְחָרָשִׁ֔ים לְחַדֵּ֖שׁ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְ֠גַם לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י בַרְזֶל֙ וּנְחֹ֔שֶׁת לְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

And the king and Jehoiada gave it to such as did the work of the service of the house of the LORD; and they hired masons and carpenters to restore the house of the LORD, and also such as wrought iron and brass to repair the house of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּתְּנ	cc	and
2	יִּתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
3	ֵ֨הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יִּתְּנ	obj	gave it
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מֶּ֜לֶךְ	det	the
5	מֶּ֜לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּתְּנ	nsubj	king
6	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יהוֹיָדָ֗ע	cc	and
7	יהוֹיָדָ֗ע	יְהוֹיָדָע	PROPN	_	5 מֶּ֜לֶךְ	conj	Jehoiada
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 עוֹשֵׂה֙	case	to
9	עוֹשֵׂה֙	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יִּתְּנ	xcomp	the doer[s]
10	מְלֶ֙אכֶת֙	מְלֶאכֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 עוֹשֵׂה֙	compound:smixut	of the work
11	עֲבוֹדַ֣ת	עֲבֹדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 מְלֶ֙אכֶת֙	compound:smixut	of the service
12	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 עֲבוֹדַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of the house
13	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	12 בֵּית־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שֹׂכְרִים֙	cc	and
15	יִּֽהְי֤וּ	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	16 שֹׂכְרִים֙	cop	they were
16	שֹׂכְרִים֙	שָׂכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 יִּתְּנ	conj	hiring
17	חֹצְבִ֣ים	חָצַב	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	16 שֹׂכְרִים֙	obj	stonemasons
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 חָרָשִׁ֔ים	cc	and
19	חָרָשִׁ֔ים	חָרָשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 חֹצְבִ֣ים	conj	craftsmen
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 חַדֵּ֖שׁ	case	to
21	חַדֵּ֖שׁ	חָדַשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	16 שֹׂכְרִים֙	advcl	renew
22	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 חַדֵּ֖שׁ	obj	the house
23	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	22 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
24	וְ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 חָרָשֵׁ֤י	cc	and
25	גַם	גַּם	ADV	_	27 חָרָשֵׁ֤י	advmod	also
26	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	27 חָרָשֵׁ֤י	case	(to)
27	חָרָשֵׁ֤י	חָרָשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִּתְּנ	conj	craftsmen
28	בַרְזֶל֙	בַּרְזֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 חָרָשֵׁ֤י	compound:smixut	of iron
29	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 נְחֹ֔שֶׁת	cc	and
30	נְחֹ֔שֶׁת	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	28 בַרְזֶל֙	conj	bronze
31	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	32 חַזֵּ֖ק	case	to
32	חַזֵּ֖ק	חָזַק	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	27 חָרָשֵׁ֤י	advcl	repair
33	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	34 בֵּ֥ית	case	(et)
34	בֵּ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	32 חַזֵּ֖ק	obj	the house
35	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	34 בֵּ֥ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּתְּנ he	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king + יהוֹיָדָע Jehoiada	ֵהוּ gave it
עוֹשֵׂה the doer[s]	participle active · qal		מְלֶאכֶת of the work
יִּֽהְיוּ they were	wayyiqtol · qal	עוֹשֵׂה the doer[s]
שֹׂכְרִים hiring	participle active · qal	עוֹשֵׂה the doer[s]	חֹצְבִים stonemasons + חָרָשִׁים craftsmen
חַדֵּשׁ renew	infinitive construct · piel	חֹצְבִים stonemasons + חָרָשִׁים craftsmen	בֵּית the house
חַזֵּק repair	infinitive construct · piel	חָרָשֵׁי craftsmen	בֵּית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the king and Jehoiada gave it to such as did the work of the service of the house of the LORD; and they hired masons and carpenters to restore the house of the LORD, and also such as wrought iron and brass to repair the house of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:494.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.24.12/