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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 25 / 25:14

2 Chronicles 25:14 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Amaziah · What happens: come, pass, bring, set up, be, prostrate · To what, where: army, slaughter, gods, children, Amaziah, Edomites

This is 2 Chronicles 25:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amaziah — and what happens in the verse to army, slaughter, gods, children, Amaziah, Edomites, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֗י אַחֲרֵ֨י ב֤וֹא אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ מֵֽהַכּ֣וֹת אֶת־אֲדוֹמִ֔ים וַיָּבֵ֗א אֶת־אֱלֹהֵי֙ בְּנֵ֣י שֵׂעִ֔יר וַיַּֽעֲמִידֵ֥ם ל֖וֹ לֵאלֹהִ֑ים וְלִפְנֵיהֶ֥ם יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה וְלָהֶ֥ם יְקַטֵּֽר׃

Now it came to pass, after that Amaziah was come from the slaughter of the Edomites, that he brought the gods of the children of Seir, and set them up to be his gods, and prostrated himself before them, and offered unto them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseadvclnsubjcaseadvclcaseobjccconjcaseobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutccconjobjcaseoblcaseoblcccaseoblnmod:possconjcccaseoblconjpunctrootוַCCONJandיְהִיVERBit wasאַחֲרֵיADPafterבוֹאVERBcameאֲמַצְיָהוּPROPNAmaziahמֵֽADPfromהַכּוֹתVERBwhen defeatedאֶת־ADP(et)אֲדוֹמִיםNOUN[the] EdomitesוַCCONJandיָּבֵאVERBhe broughtאֶת־ADP(et)אֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe godsבְּנֵיNOUNof the peopleשֵׂעִירPROPNof SeirוַCCONJandיַּֽעֲמִידVERBheֵםPRONset them upלADPforוֹPRONhimselfלֵADPtoאלֹהִיםNOUNgodsוְCCONJandלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNfaceהֶםPRONthemיִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶהVERBhe bowed downוְCCONJandלADPtoָהֶםPRONthemיְקַטֵּֽרVERBhe made smoke׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְהִ֗יccand
2יְהִ֗יהָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit was
3אַחֲרֵ֨יאַחַרADP_4 ב֤וֹאcaseafter
4ב֤וֹאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 יְהִ֗יadvclcame
5אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙אֲמַצְיָהוּPROPN_4 ב֤וֹאnsubjAmaziah
6מֵֽמִןADP_7 הַכּ֣וֹתcasefrom
7הַכּ֣וֹתנָכָהVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL4 ב֤וֹאadvclwhen defeated
8אֶת־אֵתADP_9 אֲדוֹמִ֔יםcase(et)
9אֲדוֹמִ֔יםאֲדֹמִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 הַכּ֣וֹתobj[the] Edomites
10וַוְCCONJ_11 יָּבֵ֗אccand
11יָּבֵ֗אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 יְהִ֗יconjhe brought
12אֶת־אֵתADP_13 אֱלֹהֵי֙case(et)
13אֱלֹהֵי֙אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 יָּבֵ֗אobjthe gods
14בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 אֱלֹהֵי֙compound:smixutof the people
15שֵׂעִ֔ירשֵׂעִירPROPN_14 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Seir
16וַוְCCONJ_17 יַּֽעֲמִידccand
17יַּֽעֲמִידעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 יְהִ֗יconjhe
18ֵ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 יַּֽעֲמִידobjset them up
19ללְADP_20 ֖וֹcasefor
20֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 יַּֽעֲמִידoblhimself
21לֵלְADP_22 אלֹהִ֑יםcaseto
22אלֹהִ֑יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 יַּֽעֲמִידoblgods
23וְוְCCONJ_27 יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖הccand
24לִלְADP_25 פְנֵיcasebefore
25פְנֵיפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur27 יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖הoblface
26הֶ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 פְנֵיnmod:possthem
27יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖החוהVERBGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=32 יְהִ֗יconjhe bowed down
28וְוְCCONJ_31 יְקַטֵּֽרccand
29ללְADP_30 ָהֶ֥םcaseto
30ָהֶ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 יְקַטֵּֽרoblthem
31יְקַטֵּֽרקָטַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 יְהִ֗יconjhe made smoke
32׃׃PUNCT_31 יְקַטֵּֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בוֹא cameinfinitive construct · qalאֲמַצְיָהוּ Amaziah
הַכּוֹת when defeatedinfinitive construct · hiphilאֲדוֹמִים [the] Edomitesאֲמַצְיָהוּ Amaziah
יָּבֵא he broughtwayyiqtol · hiphilאֱלֹהֵי the godsאֲמַצְיָהוּ Amaziah
יַּֽעֲמִיד hewayyiqtol · hiphilֵם set them upאֲמַצְיָהוּ Amaziah
יִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶה he bowed downyiqtolאֲמַצְיָהוּ Amaziah
יְקַטֵּֽר he made smokeyiqtol · pielאֲמַצְיָהוּ Amaziah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Now it came to pass, after that Amaziah was come from the slaughter of the Edomites, that he brought the gods of the children of Seir, and set them up to be his gods, and prostrated himself before them, and offered unto them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:523.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.25.14/