2 Chronicles 26:21 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Uzziah, Jotham · What happens: be, dwell, set apart, cut off, judge, die · To what, where: leper, house, Uzziah, people

This is 2 Chronicles 26:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Uzziah, Jotham — and what happens in the verse to leper, house, Uzziah, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִי֩ עֻזִּיָּ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ מְצֹרָ֣ע ׀ עַד־י֣וֹם מוֹת֗וֹ וַיֵּ֜שֶׁב בֵּ֤ית הַֽחָפְשִׁית֙ מְצֹרָ֔ע כִּ֥י נִגְזַ֖ר מִבֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְיוֹתָ֤ם בְּנוֹ֙ עַל־בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שׁוֹפֵ֖ט אֶת־עַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃

And Uzziah the king was a leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a house set apart, being a leper; for he was cut off from the house of the LORD; and Jotham his son was over the king's house, judging the people of the land.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	cc	and
2	יְהִי֩	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	cop	he was
3	עֻזִּיָּ֨הוּ	עֻזִּיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	nsubj	Uzziah
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מֶּ֜לֶךְ	det	the
5	מֶּ֜לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 עֻזִּיָּ֨הוּ	appos	king
6	מְצֹרָ֣ע	צָרַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing	root	root	having a skin disease
7	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	punct
8	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	9 י֣וֹם	case	until
9	י֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	obl	the day
10	מוֹת	מָוֶת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 י֣וֹם	compound:smixut	his death
11	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 מוֹת	nmod:poss	his
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יֵּ֜שֶׁב	cc	and
13	יֵּ֜שֶׁב	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	conj	he dwelt
14	בֵּ֤ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יֵּ֜שֶׁב	obl	the house
15	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 חָפְשִׁית֙	det	of (the)
16	חָפְשִׁית֙	חׇפְשִׁית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 בֵּ֤ית	compound:smixut	separateness
17	מְצֹרָ֔ע	צָרַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing	13 יֵּ֜שֶׁב	obl:npmod	having a skin disease
18	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	19 נִגְזַ֖ר	mark	(dm)
19	נִגְזַ֖ר	גָּזַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	advcl	he was cut off
20	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	21 בֵּ֣ית	case	from
21	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 נִגְזַ֖ר	obl	the house
22	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	21 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 בֵּ֣ית	cc	and
24	יוֹתָ֤ם	יוֹתָם	PROPN	_	28 בֵּ֣ית	nsubj	Jotham
25	בְּנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 יוֹתָ֤ם	appos	son
26	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 בְּנ	nmod:poss	his
27	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	28 בֵּ֣ית	case	[was] over
28	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	conj	the house
29	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 מֶּ֔לֶךְ	det	of
30	מֶּ֔לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	the king
31	שׁוֹפֵ֖ט	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	6 מְצֹרָ֣ע	parataxis	[he was] judging
32	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	33 עַ֥ם	case	(et)
33	עַ֥ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	31 שׁוֹפֵ֖ט	obj	the people
34	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	35 אָֽרֶץ	det	of
35	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 עַ֥ם	compound:smixut	the land
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְהִי he was	wayyiqtol · qal	עֻזִּיָּהוּ Uzziah
מְצֹרָע having a skin disease	participle passive · pual		עֻזִּיָּהוּ Uzziah
יֵּשֶׁב he dwelt	wayyiqtol · qal	עֻזִּיָּהוּ Uzziah
מְצֹרָע having a skin disease	participle passive · pual		עֻזִּיָּהוּ Uzziah
נִגְזַר he was cut off	qatal · niphal		עֻזִּיָּהוּ Uzziah
שׁוֹפֵט [he was] judging	participle active · qal	יוֹתָם Jotham	עַם the people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Uzziah the king was a leper unto the day of his death, and dwelt in a house set apart, being a leper; for he was cut off from the house of the LORD; and Jotham his son was over the king's house, judging the people of the land.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:558.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.26.21/