2 Chronicles 28:14 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: armed men · What happens: leave · To what, where: captives

This is 2 Chronicles 28:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — armed men — and what happens in the verse to captives, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּעֲזֹ֣ב הֶֽחָל֗וּץ אֶת־הַשִּׁבְיָה֙ וְאֶת־הַבִּזָּ֔ה לִפְנֵ֥י הַשָּׂרִ֖ים וְכָל־הַקָּהָֽל׃

So the armed men left the captives and the spoil before the princes and all the congregation.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּעֲזֹ֣ב	cc	and
2	יַּעֲזֹ֣ב	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he left
3	הֶֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 חָל֗וּץ	det	the [man]
4	חָל֗וּץ	חָלַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יַּעֲזֹ֣ב	nsubj	equipped
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 שִּׁבְיָה֙	case	(et)
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 שִּׁבְיָה֙	det	the
7	שִּׁבְיָה֙	שִׁבְיָה	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יַּעֲזֹ֣ב	obj	captive[s]
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 בִּזָּ֔ה	cc	and
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 בִּזָּ֔ה	case	(et)
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 בִּזָּ֔ה	det	the
11	בִּזָּ֔ה	בִּזָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 שִּׁבְיָה֙	conj	plunder
12	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	13 פְנֵ֥י	case	before
13	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 יַּעֲזֹ֣ב	obl
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 שָּׂרִ֖ים	det	the
15	שָּׂרִ֖ים	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 פְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	commanders
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 כָל־	cc	and
17	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 שָּׂרִ֖ים	conj	all
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 קָּהָֽל	det	the
19	קָּהָֽל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כָל־	compound:smixut	assembly
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 קָּהָֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעֲזֹב he left	wayyiqtol · qal	חָלוּץ equipped	שִּׁבְיָה captive[s] + בִּזָּה plunder

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So the armed men left the captives and the spoil before the princes and all the congregation.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:583.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.14/