2 Chronicles 28:22 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Ahaz · What happens: act, distress

This is 2 Chronicles 28:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ahaz — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְעֵת֙ הָצֵ֣ר ל֔וֹ וַיּ֖וֹסֶף לִמְע֣וֹל בַּיהוָ֑ה ה֖וּא הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ אָחָֽז׃

And in the time of his distress did he act even more treacherously against the LORD, this same king Ahaz.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יּ֖וֹסֶף	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 עֵת֙	case	at
3	עֵת֙	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 יּ֖וֹסֶף	dislocated	the time
4	הָצֵ֣ר	צָרַר	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	3 עֵת֙	acl	harassed
5	ל	לְ	ADP	_	6 ֔וֹ	case	(to)
6	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 הָצֵ֣ר	obl	him
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יּ֖וֹסֶף	cc	and
8	יּ֖וֹסֶף	יָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he increased
9	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	10 מְע֣וֹל	case	to
10	מְע֣וֹל	מָעַל	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	8 יּ֖וֹסֶף	xcomp	act unfaithfully
11	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 יהוָ֑ה	case	against
12	יהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	10 מְע֣וֹל	obl	Yahweh
13	ה֖וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 יּ֖וֹסֶף	nsubj	that
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	det	the
15	מֶּ֥לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 ה֖וּא	appos	king
16	אָחָֽז	אָחָז	PROPN	_	15 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	appos	Ahaz
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 אָחָֽז	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
הָצֵר harassed	infinitive construct · hiphil
יּוֹסֶף he increased	wayyiqtol · hiphil	הוּא that
מְעוֹל act unfaithfully	infinitive construct · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in the time of his distress did he act even more treacherously against the LORD, this same king Ahaz.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:591.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.22/