2 Chronicles 28:24 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Ahaz · What happens: gather, cut, shut up, make · To what, where: vessels, pieces, doors, altars, God, corner

This is 2 Chronicles 28:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ahaz — and what happens in the verse to vessels, pieces, doors, altars, God, corner, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֶּאֱסֹ֨ף אָחָ֜ז אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים וַיְקַצֵּץ֙ אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּסְגֹּ֖ר אֶת־דַּלְת֣וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וַיַּ֨עַשׂ ל֧וֹ מִזְבְּח֛וֹת בְּכָל־פִּנָּ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

And Ahaz gathered together the vessels of the house of God, and cut in pieces the vessels of the house of God, and shut up the doors of the house of the LORD; and he made him altars in every corner of Jerusalem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֶּאֱסֹ֨ף	cc	and
2	יֶּאֱסֹ֨ף	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he gathered
3	אָחָ֜ז	אָחָז	PROPN	_	2 יֶּאֱסֹ֨ף	nsubj	Ahaz
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 כְּלֵ֣י	case	(et)
5	כְּלֵ֣י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֶּאֱסֹ֨ף	obj	the utensils
6	בֵית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כְּלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of the house
7	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 אֱלֹהִ֗ים	det	of (the)
8	אֱלֹהִ֗ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 בֵית־	compound:smixut	God
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יְקַצֵּץ֙	cc	and
10	יְקַצֵּץ֙	קָצַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֶּאֱסֹ֨ף	conj	he cut up
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 כְּלֵ֣י	case	(et)
12	כְּלֵ֣י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 יְקַצֵּץ֙	obj	the utensils
13	בֵית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 כְּלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of the house
14	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	det	of (the)
15	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 בֵית־	compound:smixut	God
16	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יִּסְגֹּ֖ר	cc	and
17	יִּסְגֹּ֖ר	סָגַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֶּאֱסֹ֨ף	conj	he closed
18	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	19 דַּלְת֣וֹת	case	(et)
19	דַּלְת֣וֹת	דֶּלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	17 יִּסְגֹּ֖ר	obj	the doors
20	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 דַּלְת֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of the house
21	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	20 בֵּית־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יַּ֨עַשׂ	cc	and
23	יַּ֨עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֶּאֱסֹ֨ף	conj	he made
24	ל	לְ	ADP	_	25 ֧וֹ	case	for
25	֧וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 יַּ֨עַשׂ	obl	himself
26	מִזְבְּח֛וֹת	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	23 יַּ֨עַשׂ	obj	altars
27	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	28 כָל־	case	at
28	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יַּ֨עַשׂ	obl	every
29	פִּנָּ֖ה	פִּנָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	28 כָל־	compound:smixut	corner
30	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	31 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	case	in
31	ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	23 יַּ֨עַשׂ	obl	Jerusalem
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֶּאֱסֹף he gathered	wayyiqtol · qal	אָחָז Ahaz	כְּלֵי the utensils
יְקַצֵּץ he cut up	wayyiqtol · piel	אָחָז Ahaz	כְּלֵי the utensils
יִּסְגֹּר he closed	wayyiqtol · qal	אָחָז Ahaz	דַּלְתוֹת the doors
יַּעַשׂ he made	wayyiqtol · qal	אָחָז Ahaz	מִזְבְּחוֹת altars

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Ahaz gathered together the vessels of the house of God, and cut in pieces the vessels of the house of God, and shut up the doors of the house of the LORD; and he made him altars in every corner of Jerusalem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:593.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.24/