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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 28 / 28:4

2 Chronicles 28:4 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Ahaz · What happens: sacrifice, offer · To what, where: high places

This is 2 Chronicles 28:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ahaz — and what happens in the verse to high places, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְזַבֵּ֧חַ וַיְקַטֵּ֛ר בַּבָּמ֖וֹת וְעַל־הַגְּבָע֑וֹת וְתַ֖חַת כָּל־עֵ֥ץ רַעֲנָֽן׃

And he sacrificed and offered in the high places, and on the hills, and under every leafy tree.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccccconjcasedetoblcccasedetconjccconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutamodpunctrootוַCCONJandיְזַבֵּחַVERBhe sacrificedוַCCONJandיְקַטֵּרVERBhe made smokeבַּADPatהDETthe highבָּמוֹתNOUNplacesוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonהַDETtheגְּבָעוֹתNOUNhillsוְCCONJandתַחַתNOUNunderכָּל־NOUNeveryעֵץNOUNtreeרַעֲנָֽןADJluxuriant׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְזַבֵּ֧חַccand
2יְזַבֵּ֧חַזָבַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe sacrificed
3וַוְCCONJ_4 יְקַטֵּ֛רccand
4יְקַטֵּ֛רקָטַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=32 יְזַבֵּ֧חַconjhe made smoke
5בַּבְּADP_7 בָּמ֖וֹתcaseat
6ההַDETPronType=Art7 בָּמ֖וֹתdetthe high
7בָּמ֖וֹתבָּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 יְזַבֵּ֧חַoblplaces
8וְוְCCONJ_11 גְּבָע֑וֹתccand
9עַל־עַלADP_11 גְּבָע֑וֹתcaseon
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 גְּבָע֑וֹתdetthe
11גְּבָע֑וֹתגִּבְעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur7 בָּמ֖וֹתconjhills
12וְוְCCONJ_13 תַ֖חַתccand
13תַ֖חַתתַּחַתNOUN_7 בָּמ֖וֹתconjunder
14כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 תַ֖חַתcompound:smixutevery
15עֵ֥ץעֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 כָּל־compound:smixuttree
16רַעֲנָֽןרַעֲנָןADJGender=Masc Number=Sing15 עֵ֥ץamodluxuriant
17׃׃PUNCT_16 רַעֲנָֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְזַבֵּחַ he sacrificedwayyiqtol · piel
יְקַטֵּר he made smokewayyiqtol · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he sacrificed and offered in the high places, and on the hills, and under every leafy tree.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:573.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.4/