2 Chronicles 29:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: king, we, vessels · What happens: cast away, act, prepare, sanctify, be · To what, where: vessels

This is 2 Chronicles 29:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, we, vessels — and what happens in the verse to vessels, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִזְנִיחַ֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֧ז בְּמַלְכוּת֛וֹ בְּמַעֲל֖וֹ הֵכַ֣נּוּ וְהִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ וְהִנָּ֕ם לִפְנֵ֖י מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה׃ס

Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away when he acted treacherously, have we prepared and sanctified; and, behold, they are before the altar of the LORD.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 הֵכַ֣נּוּ	cc	and
2	אֵ֣ת	אֵת	ADP	_	3 כָּל־	case	(et)
3	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 הֵכַ֣נּוּ	obj	all
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 כֵּלִ֗ים	det	the
5	כֵּלִ֗ים	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 כָּל־	compound:smixut	utensils
6	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 הִזְנִיחַ֩	mark	which
7	הִזְנִיחַ֩	זָנַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	3 כָּל־	acl:relcl	he had rejected
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 מֶּ֨לֶךְ	det	the
9	מֶּ֨לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 הִזְנִיחַ֩	nsubj	king
10	אָחָ֧ז	אָחָז	PROPN	_	9 מֶּ֨לֶךְ	appos	Ahaz
11	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 מַלְכוּת	case	in
12	מַלְכוּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 הִזְנִיחַ֩	obl	reign
13	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 מַלְכוּת	nmod:poss	his
14	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 מַעֲל	case	in
15	מַעֲל	מַעַל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 הִזְנִיחַ֩	obl	unfaithfulness
16	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 מַעֲל	nmod:poss	his
17	הֵכַ֣נּוּ	כּוּן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=1	root	root	we have prepared
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 הִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ	cc	and
19	הִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=1	17 הֵכַ֣נּוּ	conj	we have consecrated
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 פְנֵ֖י	cc	and
21	הִנּ	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	24 פְנֵ֖י	nsubj	there
22	ָ֕ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 הִנּ	nsubj	they
23	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	24 פְנֵ֖י	case	[are]
24	פְנֵ֖י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 הֵכַ֣נּוּ	conj	before
25	מִזְבַּ֥ח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 פְנֵ֖י	compound:smixut	the altar
26	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	25 מִזְבַּ֥ח	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 יְהוָֽה	punct
28	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	26 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
הִזְנִיחַ he had rejected	qatal · hiphil	כֵּלִים utensils	מֶּלֶךְ king
הֵכַנּוּ we have prepared	qatal · hiphil	כֵּלִים utensils
הִקְדָּשְׁנוּ we have consecrated	qatal · hiphil	כֵּלִים utensils

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Moreover all the vessels, which king Ahaz in his reign did cast away when he acted treacherously, have we prepared and sanctified; and, behold, they are before the altar of the LORD.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:615.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.19/