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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 29 / 29:31

2 Chronicles 29:31 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Hezekiah, ye, congregation, many · What happens: answer, say, consecrate, come, bring, bring in · To what, where: yourselves, sacrifices, house, burnt offerings · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 29:31 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezekiah, ye, congregation, many — and what happens in the verse to yourselves, sacrifices, house, burnt offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֨עַן יְחִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר עַתָּ֨ה מִלֵּאתֶ֤ם יֶדְכֶם֙ לַיהוָ֔ה גֹּ֧שׁוּ וְהָבִ֛יאוּ זְבָחִ֥ים וְתוֹד֖וֹת לְבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּבִ֤יאוּ הַקָּהָל֙ זְבָחִ֣ים וְתוֹד֔וֹת וְכָל־נְדִ֥יב לֵ֖ב עֹלֽוֹת׃

Then Hezekiah answered and said: 'Now ye have consecrated yourselves unto the LORD, come near and bring sacrifices and thank-offerings into the house of the LORD.' And the congregation brought in sacrifices and thank-offerings; and as many as were of a willing heart brought burnt-offerings.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjccconjadvmodccompobjnmod:posscaseoblparataxisccconjobjccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutccconjdetnsubjobjccconjccconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutobjpunctrootוַCCONJandיַּעַןVERBhe answeredיְחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPNHezekiahוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidעַתָּהADVnowמִלֵּאתֶםVERByou have filledיֶדNOUNhandְכֶםPRONyourלַADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehגֹּשׁוּVERBdraw nearוְCCONJandהָבִיאוּVERBbringזְבָחִיםNOUNsacrificesוְCCONJandתוֹדוֹתNOUNthank-offeringsלְADPtoבֵיתNOUNthe houseיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehוַCCONJandיָּבִיאוּVERBthey broughtהַDETtheקָּהָלNOUNassemblyזְבָחִיםNOUNsacrificesוְCCONJandתוֹדוֹתNOUNthank-offeringsוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNeveryנְדִיבADJ[person] willingלֵבNOUNof heartעֹלֽוֹתNOUNburnt offerings׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יַּ֨עַןccand
2יַּ֨עַןעָנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe answered
3יְחִזְקִיָּ֜הוּיְחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPN_2 יַּ֨עַןnsubjHezekiah
4וַוְCCONJ_5 יֹּ֗אמֶרccand
5יֹּ֗אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יַּ֨עַןconjhe said
6עַתָּ֨העַתָּהADV_7 מִלֵּאתֶ֤םadvmodnow
7מִלֵּאתֶ֤םמָלֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=25 יֹּ֗אמֶרccompyou have filled
8יֶדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing7 מִלֵּאתֶ֤םobjhand
9ְכֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs8 יֶדnmod:possyour
10לַלְADP_11 יהוָ֔הcaseto
11יהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_7 מִלֵּאתֶ֤םoblYahweh
12גֹּ֧שׁוּנָגַשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=27 מִלֵּאתֶ֤םparataxisdraw near
13וְוְCCONJ_14 הָבִ֛יאוּccand
14הָבִ֛יאוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=27 מִלֵּאתֶ֤םconjbring
15זְבָחִ֥יםזֶבַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 הָבִ֛יאוּobjsacrifices
16וְוְCCONJ_17 תוֹד֖וֹתccand
17תוֹד֖וֹתתּוֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur15 זְבָחִ֥יםconjthank-offerings
18לְלְADP_19 בֵ֣יתcaseto
19בֵ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 הָבִ֛יאוּoblthe house
20יְהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_19 בֵ֣יתcompound:smixutof Yahweh
21וַוְCCONJ_22 יָּבִ֤יאוּccand
22יָּבִ֤יאוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=32 יַּ֨עַןconjthey brought
23הַהַDETPronType=Art24 קָּהָל֙detthe
24קָּהָל֙קָהָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 יָּבִ֤יאוּnsubjassembly
25זְבָחִ֣יםזֶבַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur22 יָּבִ֤יאוּobjsacrifices
26וְוְCCONJ_27 תוֹד֔וֹתccand
27תוֹד֔וֹתתּוֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur25 זְבָחִ֣יםconjthank-offerings
28וְוְCCONJ_29 כָל־ccand
29כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 יָּבִ֤יאוּconjevery
30נְדִ֥יבנָדִיבADJGender=Masc Number=Sing29 כָל־compound:smixut[person] willing
31לֵ֖בלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing30 נְדִ֥יבcompound:smixutof heart
32עֹלֽוֹתעֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur29 כָל־objburnt offerings
33׃׃PUNCT_32 עֹלֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעַן he answeredwayyiqtol · qalיְחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalיְחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah
מִלֵּאתֶם you have filledqatal · pielיֶד hand
גֹּשׁוּ draw nearimperative · qal
הָבִיאוּ bringimperative · hiphilזְבָחִים sacrifices + תוֹדוֹת thank-offerings
יָּבִיאוּ they broughtwayyiqtol · hiphilזְבָחִים sacrifices + תוֹדוֹת thank-offeringsקָּהָל assembly

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then Hezekiah answered and said: 'Now ye have consecrated yourselves unto the LORD, come near and bring sacrifices and thank-offerings into the house of the LORD.' And the congregation brought in sacrifices and thank-offerings; and as many as were of a willing heart brought burnt-offerings.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:627.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.31/