2 Chronicles 29:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

What happens: say, hear, sanctify, carry · To what, where: me, yourselves, house, filthiness, holy place · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 29:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to me, yourselves, house, filthiness, holy place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָהֶ֖ם שְׁמָע֣וּנִי הַלְוִיִּ֑ם עַתָּ֣ה הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּ אֶת־הַנִּדָּ֖ה מִן־הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃

and said unto them: 'Hear me, ye Levites: now sanctify yourselves, and sanctify the house of the LORD, the God of your fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֥אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֥אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָהֶ֖ם	case	to
4	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יֹּ֥אמֶר	obl	them
5	שְׁמָע֣וּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 יֹּ֥אמֶר	ccomp	listen
6	נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 שְׁמָע֣וּ	obj	to me
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 לְוִיִּ֑ם	det	O
8	לְוִיִּ֑ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 שְׁמָע֣וּ	parataxis	Levites
9	עַתָּ֣ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	10 הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ	advmod	now
10	הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=2	5 שְׁמָע֣וּ	parataxis	consecrate yourselves
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 קַדְּשׁוּ֙	cc	and
12	קַדְּשׁוּ֙	קָדַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	5 שְׁמָע֣וּ	conj	consecrate
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 בֵּ֤ית	case	(et)
14	בֵּ֤ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 קַדְּשׁוּ֙	obj	the house
15	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	14 בֵּ֤ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
16	אֱלֹהֵ֣י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 יְהוָה֙	appos	the God
17	אֲבֹתֵי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 אֱלֹהֵ֣י	compound:smixut	your ancestors
18	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 אֲבֹתֵי	nmod:poss	your
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 הוֹצִ֥יאוּ	cc	and
20	הוֹצִ֥יאוּ	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	5 שְׁמָע֣וּ	conj	bring out
21	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	23 נִּדָּ֖ה	case	(et)
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 נִּדָּ֖ה	det	the
23	נִּדָּ֖ה	נִדָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 הוֹצִ֥יאוּ	obj	impurity
24	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	26 קֹּֽדֶשׁ	case	from
25	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 קֹּֽדֶשׁ	det	the holy
26	קֹּֽדֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 הוֹצִ֥יאוּ	obl	place
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 קֹּֽדֶשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
שְׁמָעוּ listen	imperative · qal	לְוִיִּם Levites	נִי to me
הִֽתְקַדְּשׁוּ consecrate yourselves	imperative · hithpael	לְוִיִּם Levites
קַדְּשׁוּ consecrate	imperative · piel	לְוִיִּם Levites	בֵּית the house
הוֹצִיאוּ bring out	imperative · hiphil	נִּדָּה impurity		לְוִיִּם Levites

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and said unto them: 'Hear me, ye Levites: now sanctify yourselves, and sanctify the house of the LORD, the God of your fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:601.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.29.5/