2 Chronicles 29:5 · JPS 1917
and said unto them: 'Hear me, ye Levites: now sanctify yourselves, and sanctify the house of the LORD, the God of your fathers, and carry forth the filthiness out of the holy place.
What happens: say, hear, sanctify, carry · To what, where: me, yourselves, house, filthiness, holy place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 29:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 said | cc |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Hear | punct |
| 6 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 Hear | punct |
| 7 | Hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | ccomp |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 Hear | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Levites | punct |
| 10 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 Levites | nsubj |
| 11 | Levites | levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 Hear | vocative |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 sanctify | punct |
| 13 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 sanctify | advmod |
| 14 | sanctify | sanctify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 Hear | conj |
| 15 | yourselves | yourselves | PRON | Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 sanctify | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sanctify | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sanctify | cc |
| 18 | sanctify | sanctify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 sanctify | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 house | det |
| 20 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sanctify | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 LORD | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 LORD | det |
| 23 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 house | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 God | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 God | det |
| 26 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 LORD | appos |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 fathers | case |
| 28 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 29 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 God | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 carry | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 carry | cc |
| 32 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 sanctify | conj |
| 33 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 32 carry | advmod |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 filthiness | det |
| 35 | filthiness | filthiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 carry | obj |
| 36 | out | out | ADP | _ | 40 place | case |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 place | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 place | det |
| 39 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 place | amod |
| 40 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 carry | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | unto priests = priest | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | hear | infinitive | me | Levites vocative | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | sanctify | infinitive | yourselves | now | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | sanctify | infinitive | the house of the LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | carry | infinitive | the filthiness | the holy place | forth property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent filthiness=Theme out place=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָהֶ֖ם שְׁמָע֣וּנִי הַלְוִיִּ֑ם עַתָּ֣ה הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּ אֶת־הַנִּדָּ֖ה מִן־הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃
2 Chronicles 29:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:644 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.644/