2 Chronicles 29:6 · JPS 1917
For our fathers have acted treacherously, and done that which was evil in the sight of the LORD our God, and have forsaken Him, and have turned away their faces from the habitation of the LORD, and turned their backs.
Who acts: fathers, sight · What happens: act, do, be, forsake, turn away, turn · To what, where: that, sight, father, faces, habitation, backs
This is 2 Chronicles 29:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fathers, sight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 acted | mark |
| 2 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 3 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 acted | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 acted | aux |
| 5 | acted | act | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | treacherously | treacherously | ADV | _ | 5 acted | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 done | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 done | cc |
| 9 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 acted | conj |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 done | obj |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 evil | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 evil | cop |
| 13 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 sight | obl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 sight | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sight | det |
| 16 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 that | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 LORD | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 LORD | det |
| 19 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 sight | nmod |
| 20 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 God | nmod:poss |
| 21 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 LORD | appos |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 forsaken | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 forsaken | cc |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 forsaken | aux |
| 25 | forsaken | forsake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 acted | conj |
| 26 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 forsaken | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 turned | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 turned | cc |
| 29 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 turned | aux |
| 30 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 forsaken | conj |
| 31 | away | away | ADP | _ | 30 turned | compound:prt |
| 32 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 faces | nmod:poss |
| 33 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 turned | obj |
| 34 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 habitation | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 habitation | det |
| 36 | habitation | habitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 turned | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 LORD | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 LORD | det |
| 39 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 habitation | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 turned | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 turned | cc |
| 42 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 acted | conj |
| 43 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 backs | nmod:poss |
| 44 | backs | back | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 turned | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 acted | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | act | present · perfect | our fathers | treacherously property | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | do | participle | our fathers not said here | that | the sight of the LORD | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | is | past | the sight of the LORD | evil property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | forsake | present · perfect | our fathers not said here | father | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | turn away | present · perfect | our fathers not said here | priests's faces | the habitation of the LORD | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent face=Theme from habitation=Source | |||
| 6 | turn | participle | our fathers not said here | priests's backs | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent back=Theme | ||||
| 7 | sight | the LORD | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־מָעֲל֣וּ אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וַיַּֽעַזְבֻ֑הוּ וַיַּסֵּ֧בּוּ פְנֵיהֶ֛ם מִמִּשְׁכַּ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה וַיִּתְּנוּ־עֹֽרֶף׃
2 Chronicles 29:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:645 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.645/