2 Chronicles 30:16 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: people, priests · What happens: stand, accord, dash, receive, order · To what, where: place, blood

This is 2 Chronicles 30:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people, priests — and what happens in the verse to place, blood, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּ עַל־עָמְדָם֙ כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם כְּתוֹרַ֖ת מֹשֶׁ֣ה אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ זֹרְקִ֣ים אֶת־הַדָּ֔ם מִיַּ֖ד הַלְוִיִּֽם׃

And they stood in their place after their order, according to the law of Moses the man of God; the priests dashed the blood, which they received of the hand of the Levites.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּֽעַמְד֤וּ	cc	and
2	יַּֽעַמְד֤וּ	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they stood
3	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	4 עָמְד	case	at
4	עָמְד	עֹמֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּֽעַמְד֤וּ	obl	place
5	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 עָמְד	nmod:poss	their
6	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	7 מִשְׁפָּט	case	according
7	מִשְׁפָּט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּֽעַמְד֤וּ	obl	to
8	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 מִשְׁפָּט	nmod:poss	their custom
9	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	10 תוֹרַ֖ת	case	according
10	תוֹרַ֖ת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יַּֽעַמְד֤וּ	obl	to the law
11	מֹשֶׁ֣ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	10 תוֹרַ֖ת	compound:smixut	of Moses
12	אִישׁ־	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 מֹשֶׁ֣ה	appos	the man
13	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 אֱלֹהִ֑ים	det	of (the)
14	אֱלֹהִ֑ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 אִישׁ־	compound:smixut	God
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	det	the
16	כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 זֹרְקִ֣ים	nsubj	priests
17	זֹרְקִ֣ים	זָרַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 יַּֽעַמְד֤וּ	parataxis	[were] sprinkling
18	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 דָּ֔ם	case	(et)
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 דָּ֔ם	det	the
20	דָּ֔ם	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 זֹרְקִ֣ים	obj	blood
21	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	22 יַּ֖ד	case	from
22	יַּ֖ד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 זֹרְקִ֣ים	obl	the hand
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 לְוִיִּֽם	det	of
24	לְוִיִּֽם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יַּ֖ד	compound:smixut	the Levites
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 לְוִיִּֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּֽעַמְדוּ they stood	wayyiqtol · qal
זֹרְקִים [were] sprinkling	participle active · qal	כֹּֽהֲנִים priests	דָּם blood

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they stood in their place after their order, according to the law of Moses the man of God; the priests dashed the blood, which they received of the hand of the Levites.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:648.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.16/