2 Chronicles 30:2 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: king · What happens: take, keep · To what, where: counsel, passover

This is 2 Chronicles 30:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to counsel, passover, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּוָּעַ֨ץ הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ וְשָׂרָ֛יו וְכָל־הַקָּהָ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת הַפֶּ֖סַח בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃

For the king had taken counsel, and his princes, and all the congregation in Jerusalem, to keep the passover in the second month.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּוָּעַ֨ץ	cc	and
2	יִּוָּעַ֨ץ	יָעַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he had taken counsel
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 מֶּ֧לֶךְ	det	the
4	מֶּ֧לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּוָּעַ֨ץ	nsubj	king
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 שָׂרָ֛י	cc	and
6	שָׂרָ֛י	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 מֶּ֧לֶךְ	conj	officials
7	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 שָׂרָ֛י	nmod:poss	his
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 כָל־	cc	and
9	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 מֶּ֧לֶךְ	conj	all
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 קָּהָ֖ל	det	the
11	קָּהָ֖ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 כָל־	compound:smixut	assembly
12	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	case	in
13	ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	11 קָּהָ֖ל	nmod	Jerusalem
14	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	15 עֲשׂ֥וֹת	case	to
15	עֲשׂ֥וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 יִּוָּעַ֨ץ	advcl	observe
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 פֶּ֖סַח	det	the
17	פֶּ֖סַח	פֶּסַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 עֲשׂ֥וֹת	obj	passover
18	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	case	in
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	det	the
20	חֹ֥דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 עֲשׂ֥וֹת	obl	month
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 שֵּׁנִֽי	det	(the)
22	שֵּׁנִֽי	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Number=Sing	20 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	nummod	second
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 שֵּׁנִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּוָּעַץ he had taken counsel	wayyiqtol · niphal	מֶּלֶךְ king + שָׂרָי officials + קָּהָל assembly
עֲשׂוֹת observe	infinitive construct · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king + שָׂרָי officials + קָּהָל assembly	פֶּסַח passover

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For the king had taken counsel, and his princes, and all the congregation in Jerusalem, to keep the passover in the second month.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:634.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.30.2/