2 Chronicles 31:18 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: genealogy, courses · What happens: give, reckon, administer · To what, where: courses, congregation, sacred gifts, office

This is 2 Chronicles 31:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — genealogy, courses — and what happens in the verse to courses, congregation, sacred gifts, office, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּלְהִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ בְּכָל־טַפָּ֧ם נְשֵׁיהֶ֛ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֥ם וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם לְכָל־קָהָ֑ל כִּ֥י בֶאֱמוּנָתָ֖ם יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־קֹֽדֶשׁ׃

even to give to them that were reckoned by genealogy of all their little ones, their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, through all the congregation; for in their office of trust they administered the sacred gifts;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 הִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ	cc	and
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 הִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ	case	to
3	הִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ	יָחַשׂ	VERB	HebBinyan=HITHPAEL	root	root	genealogical enrolment
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 כָל־	case	with
5	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 הִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ	obl	all
6	טַפּ	טַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כָל־	compound:smixut	one[s]
7	ָ֧ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 טַפּ	nmod:poss	their little
8	נְשֵׁי	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	6 טַפּ	conj	wives
9	הֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 נְשֵׁי	nmod:poss	their
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 בְנֵי	cc	and
11	בְנֵי	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 טַפּ	conj	sons
12	הֶ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 בְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 בְנוֹתֵי	cc	and
14	בְנוֹתֵי	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	6 טַפּ	conj	daughters
15	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 בְנוֹתֵי	nmod:poss	their
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 כָל־	case	to
17	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 הִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ	obl	all
18	קָהָ֑ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כָל־	compound:smixut	[the] assembly
19	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	23 יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־	mark	(dm)
20	בֶ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 אֱמוּנָת	case	in
21	אֱמוּנָת	אֱמוּנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־	obl	faithfulness
22	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 אֱמוּנָת	nmod:poss	their
23	יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־	קָדַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=3	3 הִתְיַחֵ֗שׂ	advcl	they had consecrated themselves
24	קֹֽדֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־	obl	holiness
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 קֹֽדֶשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הִתְיַחֵשׂ genealogical enrolment	infinitive construct · hithpael
יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־ they had consecrated themselves	yiqtol · hithpael

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

even to give to them that were reckoned by genealogy of all their little ones, their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, through all the congregation; for in their office of trust they administered the sacred gifts;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:677.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.31.18/