2 Chronicles 31:21 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Hezekiah · What happens: begin, seek, do, prosper, service · To what, where: work, service, God, commandment, house

This is 2 Chronicles 31:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hezekiah — and what happens in the verse to work, service, God, commandment, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְכָֽל־מַעֲשֶׂ֞ה אֲשֶׁר־הֵחֵ֣ל ׀ בַּעֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים וּבַתּוֹרָה֙ וּבַמִּצְוָ֔ה לִדְרֹ֖שׁ לֵֽאלֹהָ֑יו בְּכָל־לְבָב֥וֹ עָשָׂ֖ה וְהִצְלִֽיחַ׃פ

And in every work that he began in the service of the house of God, and in the law, and in the commandments, to seek his God, he did it with all his heart, and prospered.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 עָשָׂ֖ה	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 כָֽל־	case	in
3	כָֽל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 עָשָׂ֖ה	obl	every
4	מַעֲשֶׂ֞ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 כָֽל־	compound:smixut	work
5	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 הֵחֵ֣ל	mark	which
6	הֵחֵ֣ל	חָלַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	3 כָֽל־	acl:relcl	he began
7	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	6 הֵחֵ֣ל	punct
8	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 עֲבוֹדַ֣ת	case	in
9	עֲבוֹדַ֣ת	עֲבֹדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 הֵחֵ֣ל	obl	the service
10	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 עֲבוֹדַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of the house
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אֱלֹהִ֗ים	det	of (the)
12	אֱלֹהִ֗ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 בֵּית־	compound:smixut	God
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 תּוֹרָה֙	cc	and
14	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 תּוֹרָה֙	case	in
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 תּוֹרָה֙	det	the
16	תּוֹרָה֙	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 עֲבוֹדַ֣ת	conj	law
17	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 מִּצְוָ֔ה	cc	and
18	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 מִּצְוָ֔ה	case	in
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 מִּצְוָ֔ה	det	the
20	מִּצְוָ֔ה	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	16 תּוֹרָה֙	conj	commandment
21	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	22 דְרֹ֖שׁ	case	to
22	דְרֹ֖שׁ	דָּרַשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	6 הֵחֵ֣ל	xcomp	seek
23	לֵֽ	לְ	ADP	_	24 אלֹהָ֑י	case	(to)
24	אלֹהָ֑י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 דְרֹ֖שׁ	obl	God
25	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 אלֹהָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
26	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 כָל־	case	with
27	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 עָשָׂ֖ה	obl	all
28	לְבָב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 כָל־	compound:smixut	heart
29	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 לְבָב	nmod:poss	his
30	עָשָׂ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he did [it]
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 הִצְלִֽיחַ	cc	and
32	הִצְלִֽיחַ	צָלֵחַ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	30 עָשָׂ֖ה	conj	he succeeded
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 הִצְלִֽיחַ	punct
34	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	32 הִצְלִֽיחַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
הֵחֵל he began	qatal · hiphil	מַעֲשֶׂה work
דְרֹשׁ seek	infinitive construct · qal
עָשָׂה he did [it]	qatal · qal
הִצְלִֽיחַ he succeeded	qatal · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in every work that he began in the service of the house of God, and in the law, and in the commandments, to seek his God, he did it with all his heart, and prospered.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:680.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.31.21/