2 Chronicles 31:7 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: children · What happens: begin, lay, finish · To what, where: foundation, children

This is 2 Chronicles 31:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to foundation, children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֔י הֵחֵ֥לּוּ הָעֲרֵמ֖וֹת לְיִסּ֑וֹד וּבַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י כִּלּֽוּ׃ס

In the third month they began to lay the foundation of the heaps, and finished them in the seventh month.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	case	in
2	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	det	the
3	חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 הֵחֵ֥לּוּ	obl	month
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 שְּׁלִשִׁ֔י	det	(the)
5	שְּׁלִשִׁ֔י	שְׁלִישִׁי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 חֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	nummod	third
6	הֵחֵ֥לּוּ	חָלַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they began
7	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 עֲרֵמ֖וֹת	det	the
8	עֲרֵמ֖וֹת	עֲרֵמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 יִסּ֑וֹד	obj	heaps
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 יִסּ֑וֹד	case	to
10	יִסּ֑וֹד	יָסַד	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	6 הֵחֵ֥לּוּ	xcomp	found
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 כִּלּֽוּ	cc	and
12	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	case	in
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	det	the
14	חֹ֥דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כִּלּֽוּ	obl	month
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 שְּׁבִיעִ֖י	det	(the)
16	שְּׁבִיעִ֖י	שְׁבִיעִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 חֹ֥דֶשׁ	nummod	seventh
17	כִּלּֽוּ	כָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	6 הֵחֵ֥לּוּ	conj	they finished
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 כִּלּֽוּ	punct
19	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	17 כִּלּֽוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
הֵחֵלּוּ they began	qatal · hiphil	יִסּוֹד found
יִסּוֹד found	infinitive construct · qal	עֲרֵמוֹת heaps
כִּלּֽוּ they finished	qatal · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

In the third month they began to lay the foundation of the heaps, and finished them in the seventh month.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:666.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.31.7/