2 Chronicles 34:28 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: I, eyes · What happens: gather, see, bring, bring back · To what, where: thee, thou, peace, evil, word

This is 2 Chronicles 34:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, eyes — and what happens in the verse to thee, thou, peace, evil, word, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִנְנִ֨י אֹֽסִפְךָ֜ אֶל־אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣ אֶל־קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ וְלֹא־תִרְאֶ֣ינָה עֵינֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹל֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֥י מֵבִ֛יא עַל־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה וְעַל־יֹשְׁבָ֑יו וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָֽר׃פ

Behold, I will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall thine eyes see all the evil that I will bring upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof.' And they brought back word unto the king.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הִנ	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	3 אֹֽסִפ	nsubj	here
2	ְנִ֨י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 הִנ	nsubj	I
3	אֹֽסִפ	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	root	root	[will] gather
4	ְךָ֜	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 אֹֽסִפ	obj	you
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 אֲבֹתֶ֗י	case	to
6	אֲבֹתֶ֗י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 אֹֽסִפ	obl	ancestors
7	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 אֲבֹתֶ֗י	nmod:poss	your
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 נֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣	cc	and
9	נֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	3 אֹֽסִפ	conj	you will be gathered
10	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	11 קִבְרֹתֶי	case	to
11	קִבְרֹתֶי	קֶבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 נֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣	obl	grave(s)
12	ךָ֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 קִבְרֹתֶי	nmod:poss	your
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 שָׁלוֹם֒	case	in
14	שָׁלוֹם֒	שָׁלוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 נֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣	obl	peace
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	cc	and
16	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	17 תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	advmod	not
17	תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 אֹֽסִפ	conj	they will look
18	עֵינֶ֔י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	17 תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	nsubj	eyes
19	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 עֵינֶ֔י	nmod:poss	your
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 כֹל֙	case	on
21	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	obl	all
22	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 רָעָ֔ה	det	the
23	רָעָ֔ה	רָעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 כֹל֙	compound:smixut	distress
24	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	26 מֵבִ֛יא	mark	which
25	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	26 מֵבִ֛יא	nsubj	I
26	מֵבִ֛יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	21 כֹל֙	acl:relcl	[will] bring
27	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	29 מָּק֥וֹם	case	on
28	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 מָּק֥וֹם	det	the
29	מָּק֥וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 מֵבִ֛יא	obl	place
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 זֶּ֖ה	det	(the)
31	זֶּ֖ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	29 מָּק֥וֹם	det	this
32	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 יֹשְׁבָ֑י	cc	and
33	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	34 יֹשְׁבָ֑י	case	on
34	יֹשְׁבָ֑י	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	29 מָּק֥וֹם	conj	inhabitants
35	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 יֹשְׁבָ֑י	nmod:poss	its
36	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	37 יָּשִׁ֥יבוּ	cc	and
37	יָּשִׁ֥יבוּ	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	3 אֹֽסִפ	conj	they brought back
38	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	40 מֶּ֖לֶךְ	case	(et)
39	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	40 מֶּ֖לֶךְ	det	the
40	מֶּ֖לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	37 יָּשִׁ֥יבוּ	obj	king
41	דָּבָֽר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	37 יָּשִׁ֥יבוּ	xcomp	word
42	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	41 דָּבָֽר	punct
43	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	41 דָּבָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
אֹֽסִפ [will] gather	participle active · qal	ְנִי I	ְךָ you
נֶאֱסַפְתָּ you will be gathered	weqatal · niphal
not תִרְאֶינָה they will look	yiqtol · qal	עֵינֶי eyes
מֵבִיא [will] bring	participle active · hiphil	רָעָה distress		אֲנִי I
יָּשִׁיבוּ they brought back	wayyiqtol · hiphil	מֶּלֶךְ king	דָּבָֽר word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Behold, I will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall thine eyes see all the evil that I will bring upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof.' And they brought back word unto the king.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:766.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.34.28/