2 Chronicles 34:28 · JPS 1917
Behold, I will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall thine eyes see all the evil that I will bring upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof.' And they brought back word unto the king.
Who acts: I, eyes · What happens: gather, see, bring, bring back · To what, where: thee, thou, peace, evil, word
This is 2 Chronicles 34:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 5 gather | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Behold | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 gather | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 gather | aux |
| 5 | gather | gather | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 gather | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 fathers | case |
| 8 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 9 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 gather | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gathered | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 gathered | cc |
| 12 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 gathered | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 15 gathered | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 gathered | aux:pass |
| 15 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 gather | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 grave | case |
| 17 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 grave | nmod:poss |
| 18 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gathered | obl |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 peace | case |
| 20 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gathered | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 see | punct |
| 22 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 26 see | cc |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 see | aux |
| 24 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 25 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 see | nsubj |
| 26 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 gathered | conj |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 evil | det:predet |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 evil | det |
| 29 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 see | obj |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 bring | obj |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 bring | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 bring | aux |
| 33 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 evil | acl:relcl |
| 34 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 36 place | case |
| 35 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 36 place | det |
| 36 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 bring | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 inhabitants | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 inhabitants | cc |
| 39 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 41 inhabitants | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 inhabitants | det |
| 41 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 place | conj |
| 42 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 41 inhabitants | advmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 gather | punct |
| 44 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 gather | punct |
| 45 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 brought | cc |
| 46 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 brought | nsubj |
| 47 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 gather | conj |
| 48 | back | back | ADV | _ | 47 brought | advmod |
| 49 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 brought | obj |
| 50 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 52 king | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 king | det |
| 52 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 brought | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 gather | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather | future | I | thee | to thy fathers | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient to father=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | gather | shall · passive | thou | peace | to thy grave | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient to grave=Co-Patient | |||
| 3 | see | shall | thine eyes | all evil | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer evil=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | bring | future | I | all evil | upon this place and the inhabitants | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent that=Theme | |||
| 5 | bring back | past | eyes = eye | word | unto the king | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent word=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הִנְנִ֨י אֹֽסִפְךָ֜ אֶל־אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣ אֶל־קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ וְלֹא־תִרְאֶ֣ינָה עֵינֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹל֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֥י מֵבִ֛יא עַל־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה וְעַל־יֹשְׁבָ֑יו וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָֽר׃פ
2 Chronicles 34:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:823 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.823/