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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 34 / 34:9

2 Chronicles 34:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Shaphan, Levites · What happens: come, deliver, bring, gather, return · To what, where: Hilkiah, money, house, Jerusalem

This is 2 Chronicles 34:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Shaphan, Levites — and what happens in the verse to Hilkiah, money, house, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אֶל־חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ ׀ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֗וֹל וַֽיִּתְּנוּ֮ אֶת־הַכֶּסֶף֮ הַמּוּבָ֣א בֵית־אֱלֹהִים֒ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָסְפֽוּ־הַלְוִיִּם֩ שֹׁמְרֵ֨י הַסַּ֜ף מִיַּ֧ד מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה וְאֶפְרַ֗יִם וּמִכֹּל֙ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמִכָּל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וּבִנְיָמִ֑ן וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

And they came to Hilkiah the high priest, and delivered the money that was brought into the house of God, which the Levites, the keepers of the door, had gathered of the hand of Manasseh and Ephraim, and of all the remnant of Israel, and of all Judah and Benjamin, and they returned to Jerusalem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblpunctdetapposdetamodccconjcasedetobjmarkacl:relcloblcompound:smixutmarkacl:relcldetnsubjapposdetcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutccconjcccaseconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutccconjccconjoblpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּבֹאוּVERBthey wentאֶל־ADPtoחִלְקִיָּהוּPROPNHilkiah׀PUNCTהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestהַDET(the)גָּדוֹלADJgreatוַֽCCONJandיִּתְּנוּVERBthey gaveאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheכֶּסֶףNOUNmoneyהַSCONJ[whichמּוּבָאVERBhad been] broughtבֵית־NOUNthe houseאֱלֹהִיםNOUNof GodאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichאָסְפֽוּ־VERBthey had gatheredהַDETtheלְוִיִּםNOUNLevitesשֹׁמְרֵיVERB[who] keptהַDET(of) theסַּףNOUNthresholdמִADPfromיַּדNOUNthe handמְנַשֶּׁהPROPNof ManassehוְCCONJandאֶפְרַיִםPROPNEphraimוּCCONJandמִADPfromכֹּלNOUNallשְׁאֵרִיתNOUNthe remnantיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelוּCCONJandמִADPfromכָּל־NOUNallיְהוּדָהPROPNJudahוּCCONJandבִנְיָמִןPROPNBenjaminוַCCONJandיָּשֻׁבוּVERBthey returnedיְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽםPROPNof Jerusalem׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּבֹ֜אוּccand
2יָּבֹ֜אוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey went
3אֶל־אֶלADP_4 חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּcaseto
4חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּחִלְקִיָּהוּPROPN_2 יָּבֹ֜אוּoblHilkiah
5׀׀PUNCT_4 חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּpunct
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 כֹּהֵ֣ןdetthe
7כֹּהֵ֣ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּappospriest
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 גָּד֗וֹלdet(the)
9גָּד֗וֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כֹּהֵ֣ןamodgreat
10וַֽוְCCONJ_11 יִּתְּנוּ֮ccand
11יִּתְּנוּ֮נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יָּבֹ֜אוּconjthey gave
12אֶת־אֵתADP_14 כֶּסֶף֮case(et)
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 כֶּסֶף֮detthe
14כֶּסֶף֮כֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 יִּתְּנוּ֮objmoney
15הַהַSCONJ_16 מּוּבָ֣אmark[which
16מּוּבָ֣אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing14 כֶּסֶף֮acl:relclhad been] brought
17בֵית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 מּוּבָ֣אoblthe house
18אֱלֹהִים֒אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 בֵית־compound:smixutof God
19אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_20 אָסְפֽוּ־markwhich
20אָסְפֽוּ־אָסַףVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=314 כֶּסֶף֮acl:relclthey had gathered
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 לְוִיִּם֩detthe
22לְוִיִּם֩לֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur20 אָסְפֽוּ־nsubjLevites
23שֹׁמְרֵ֨ישָׁמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur22 לְוִיִּם֩appos[who] kept
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 סַּ֜ףdet(of) the
25סַּ֜ףסַףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 שֹׁמְרֵ֨יcompound:smixutthreshold
26מִמִןADP_27 יַּ֧דcasefrom
27יַּ֧דיָדNOUNNumber=Sing20 אָסְפֽוּ־oblthe hand
28מְנַשֶּׁ֣המְנַשֶּׁהPROPN_27 יַּ֧דcompound:smixutof Manasseh
29וְוְCCONJ_30 אֶפְרַ֗יִםccand
30אֶפְרַ֗יִםאֶפְרַיִםPROPN_28 מְנַשֶּׁ֣הconjEphraim
31וּוְCCONJ_33 כֹּל֙ccand
32מִמִןADP_33 כֹּל֙casefrom
33כֹּל֙כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing27 יַּ֧דconjall
34שְׁאֵרִ֣יתשְׁאֵרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing33 כֹּל֙compound:smixutthe remnant
35יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_34 שְׁאֵרִ֣יתcompound:smixutof Israel
36וּוְCCONJ_38 כָּל־ccand
37מִמִןADP_38 כָּל־casefrom
38כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing27 יַּ֧דconjall
39יְהוּדָ֖היְהוּדָהPROPN_38 כָּל־compound:smixutJudah
40וּוְCCONJ_41 בִנְיָמִ֑ןccand
41בִנְיָמִ֑ןבִּנְיָמִןPROPN_39 יְהוּדָ֖הconjBenjamin
42וַוְCCONJ_43 יָּשֻׁ֖בוּccand
43יָּשֻׁ֖בוּשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יָּבֹ֜אוּconjthey returned
44יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽםיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_43 יָּשֻׁ֖בוּoblof Jerusalem
45׃׃PUNCT_44 יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹאוּ they wentwayyiqtol · qal
יִּתְּנוּ they gavewayyiqtol · qalכֶּסֶף money
מּוּבָא had been] broughtparticiple passive · hophalכֶּסֶף money
אָסְפֽוּ־ they had gatheredqatal · qalלְוִיִּם Levitesכֶּסֶף money
שֹׁמְרֵי [who] keptparticiple active · qalלְוִיִּם Levitesסַּף threshold
יָּשֻׁבוּ they returnedwayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they came to Hilkiah the high priest, and delivered the money that was brought into the house of God, which the Levites, the keepers of the door, had gathered of the hand of Manasseh and Ephraim, and of all the remnant of Israel, and of all Judah and Benjamin, and they returned to Jerusalem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:747.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.34.9/