2 Chronicles 35:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב
What happens: keep · To what, where: passover
This is 2 Chronicles 35:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to passover, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
בִּשְׁמוֹנֶ֤ה עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה לְמַלְכ֖וּת יֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ נַעֲשָׂ֖ה הַפֶּ֥סַח הַזֶּֽה׃
In the eighteenth year of the reign of Josiah was this passover kept.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 4 שָׁנָ֔ה | case | in |
| 2 | שְׁמוֹנֶ֤ה | שְׁמֹנֶה | NUM | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 4 שָׁנָ֔ה | nummod | eight- |
| 3 | עֶשְׂרֵה֙ | עֶשְׂרֵה | NUM | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 2 שְׁמוֹנֶ֤ה | flat | teen |
| 4 | שָׁנָ֔ה | שָׁנָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 8 נַעֲשָׂ֖ה | obl | year |
| 5 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 6 מַלְכ֖וּת | case | of |
| 6 | מַלְכ֖וּת | מַלְכוּת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 4 שָׁנָ֔ה | nmod | the reign |
| 7 | יֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ | יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ | PROPN | _ | 6 מַלְכ֖וּת | compound:smixut | of Josiah |
| 8 | נַעֲשָׂ֖ה | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | it was observed |
| 9 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 10 פֶּ֥סַח | det | the |
| 10 | פֶּ֥סַח | פֶּסַח | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 נַעֲשָׂ֖ה | nsubj | passover |
| 11 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 12 זֶּֽה | det | (the) |
| 12 | זֶּֽה | זֶה | DET | Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 פֶּ֥סַח | det | this |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 זֶּֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נַעֲשָׂה it was observed | qatal · niphal | פֶּסַח passover |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:790.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.35.19/