2 Chronicles 36:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Zedekiah, prophet · What happens: do, be, not humble, speak, sight · To what, where: that, sight, Zedekiah, mouth, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 36:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Zedekiah, prophet — and what happens in the verse to that, sight, Zedekiah, mouth, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֣עַשׂ הָרַ֔ע בְּעֵינֵ֖י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו לֹ֣א נִכְנַ֗ע מִלִּפְנֵ֛י יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ הַנָּבִ֖יא מִפִּ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

and he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD his God; he humbled not himself before Jeremiah the prophet speaking from the mouth of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֣עַשׂ	cc	and
2	יַּ֣עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he did
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 רַ֔ע	det	the
4	רַ֔ע	רַע	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֣עַשׂ	obj	evil
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 עֵינֵ֖י	case	in
6	עֵינֵ֖י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	4 רַ֔ע	nmod	the eyes
7	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 עֵינֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
8	אֱלֹהָ֑י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 יְהוָ֣ה	appos	God
9	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 אֱלֹהָ֑י	nmod:poss	his
10	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	11 נִכְנַ֗ע	advmod	not
11	נִכְנַ֗ע	כָּנַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֣עַשׂ	parataxis	he humbled himself
12	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	14 פְנֵ֛י	case	from
13	לִּ	לְ	ADP	_	14 פְנֵ֛י	case
14	פְנֵ֛י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 נִכְנַ֗ע	obl	before
15	יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ	יִרְמְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	14 פְנֵ֛י	compound:smixut	Jeremiah
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 נָּבִ֖יא	det	the
17	נָּבִ֖יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יִרְמְיָ֥הוּ	appos	prophet
18	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	19 פִּ֥י	case	from
19	פִּ֥י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 נִכְנַ֗ע	obl	the mouth
20	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	19 פִּ֥י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעַשׂ he did	wayyiqtol · qal		רַע evil
not נִכְנַע he humbled himself	qatal · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD his God; he humbled not himself before Jeremiah the prophet speaking from the mouth of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:810.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.36.12/