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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 7 / 7:20

2 Chronicles 7:20 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: I, house, My · What happens: pluck up, give, hallow, cast out, make, name · To what, where: statutes, land, house, sight

This is 2 Chronicles 7:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, house, My — and what happens in the verse to statutes, land, house, sight, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּנְתַשְׁתִּ֗ים מֵעַ֤ל אַדְמָתִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי לִשְׁמִ֔י אַשְׁלִ֖יךְ מֵעַ֣ל פָּנָ֑י וְאֶתְּנֶ֛נּוּ לְמָשָׁ֥ל וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה בְּכָל־הָעַמִּֽים׃

then will I pluck them up by the roots out of My land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight, and I will make it a proverb and a byword among all peoples.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjcasecaseoblnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblcccasedetobjdetdetmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possconjcasecaseoblnmod:possccconjobjcaseoblcccaseconjcaseobldetcompound:smixutpunctrootוּCCONJandנְתַשְׁתִּיVERBIםPRONwill pluck them upמֵADPfromעַלADPonאַדְמָתNOUNlandִיPRONmyאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichנָתַתִּיVERBI have givenלADPtoָהֶםPRONthemוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichהִקְדַּשְׁתִּיVERBI have consecratedלִADPforשְׁמNOUNnameִיPRONmyאַשְׁלִיךְVERBI will throwמֵADPfromעַלADPonפָּנNOUNfaceָיPRONmyוְCCONJandאֶתְּנVERBIֶנּוּPRONwill make itלְADPintoמָשָׁלNOUNa bywordוְCCONJandלִADPintoשְׁנִינָהNOUNa tauntבְּADPamongכָל־NOUNallהָDETtheעַמִּֽיםNOUNpeoples׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_2 נְתַשְׁתִּ֗יccand
2נְתַשְׁתִּ֗ינָתַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI
3םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 נְתַשְׁתִּ֗יobjwill pluck them up
4מֵמִןADP_6 אַדְמָתcasefrom
5עַ֤לעַלADP_6 אַדְמָתcaseon
6אַדְמָתאֲדָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 נְתַשְׁתִּ֗יoblland
7ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 אַדְמָתnmod:possmy
8אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_9 נָתַ֣תִּיmarkwhich
9נָתַ֣תִּינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=16 אַדְמָתacl:relclI have given
10ללְADP_11 ָהֶ֔םcaseto
11ָהֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 נָתַ֣תִּיoblthem
12וְוְCCONJ_23 אַשְׁלִ֖יךְccand
13אֶת־אֵתADP_15 בַּ֤יִתcase(et)
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 בַּ֤יִתdetthe
15בַּ֤יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 אַשְׁלִ֖יךְobjhouse
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 זֶּה֙det(the)
17זֶּה֙זֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem15 בַּ֤יִתdetthis
18אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_19 הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּיmarkwhich
19הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּיקָדַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=115 בַּ֤יִתacl:relclI have consecrated
20לִלְADP_21 שְׁמcasefor
21שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּיoblname
22ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 שְׁמnmod:possmy
23אַשְׁלִ֖יךְשָׁלַךְVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 נְתַשְׁתִּ֗יconjI will throw
24מֵמִןADP_26 פָּנcasefrom
25עַ֣לעַלADP_26 פָּנcaseon
26פָּנפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur23 אַשְׁלִ֖יךְoblface
27ָ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 פָּנnmod:possmy
28וְוְCCONJ_29 אֶתְּנccand
29אֶתְּננָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 נְתַשְׁתִּ֗יconjI
30ֶ֛נּוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 אֶתְּנobjwill make it
31לְלְADP_32 מָשָׁ֥לcaseinto
32מָשָׁ֥למָשָׁלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 אֶתְּנobla byword
33וְוְCCONJ_35 שְׁנִינָ֖הccand
34לִלְADP_35 שְׁנִינָ֖הcaseinto
35שְׁנִינָ֖השְׁנִינָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing32 מָשָׁ֥לconja taunt
36בְּבְּADP_37 כָל־caseamong
37כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 אֶתְּנoblall
38הָהַDETPronType=Art39 עַמִּֽיםdetthe
39עַמִּֽיםעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur37 כָל־compound:smixutpeoples
40׃׃PUNCT_39 עַמִּֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נְתַשְׁתִּי Iweqatal · qalם will pluck them up
נָתַתִּי I have givenqatal · qalאַדְמָת land
הִקְדַּשְׁתִּי I have consecratedqatal · hiphilבַּיִת house
אַשְׁלִיךְ I will throwyiqtol · hiphilבַּיִת house
אֶתְּנ Iyiqtol · qalֶנּוּ will make it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. then will I pluck them up by the roots out of My land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight, and I will make it a proverb and a byword among all peoples.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:149.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.7.20/