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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 1 / 1:2

Daniel 1:2 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: Lord · What happens: give, carry, bring · To what, where: Jehoiakim, hand, vessels, land, treasure house

This is Daniel 1:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord — and what happens in the verse to Jehoiakim, hand, vessels, land, treasure house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּתֵּן֩ אֲדֹנָ֨י בְּיָד֜וֹ אֶת־יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֗ה וּמִקְצָת֙ כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיְבִיאֵ֥ם אֶֽרֶץ־שִׁנְעָ֖ר בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹהָ֑יו וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִ֣ים הֵבִ֔יא בֵּ֖ית אוֹצַ֥ר אֱלֹהָֽיו׃

And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God; and he carried them into the land of Shinar to the house of his god, and the vessels he brought into the treasure-house of his god.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjnmod:posscaseoblnmod:posscaseobjapposcompound:smixutcccasedislocatedcompound:smixutcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutccconjobjoblcompound:smixutoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscccasedetobjconjoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיִּתֵּןVERBhe gaveאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRON[the]בְּADPinיָדNOUNhandוֹPRONhisאֶת־ADP(et)יְהוֹיָקִיםPROPNJehoiakimמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNthe kingיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahוּCCONJandמִADPsomeקְצָתNOUNof the endכְּלֵיNOUNof the vesselsבֵית־NOUNof the houseהָֽDETof (the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodוַCCONJandיְבִיאVERBheֵםPRONbrought themאֶֽרֶץ־NOUNthe landשִׁנְעָרPROPNof ShinarבֵּיתNOUNthe houseאֱלֹהָיNOUNhis godוPRONhisוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheכֵּלִיםNOUNvesselsהֵבִיאVERBhe broughtבֵּיתNOUNthe houseאוֹצַרNOUNof the treasuryאֱלֹהָֽיNOUNhis godוPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּתֵּן֩ccand
2יִּתֵּן֩נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe gave
3אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יִּתֵּן֩nsubjLord
4ָ֨יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[the]
5בְּבְּADP_6 יָדcasein
6יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing2 יִּתֵּן֩oblhand
7֜וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 יָדnmod:posshis
8אֶת־אֵתADP_9 יְהוֹיָקִ֣יםcase(et)
9יְהוֹיָקִ֣יםיְהוֹיָקִיםPROPN_2 יִּתֵּן֩objJehoiakim
10מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יְהוֹיָקִ֣יםapposthe king
11יְהוּדָ֗היְהוּדָהPROPN_10 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutof Judah
12וּוְCCONJ_20 יְבִיאccand
13מִמִןADP_14 קְצָת֙casesome
14קְצָת֙קְצָתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing20 יְבִיאdislocatedof the end
15כְּלֵ֣יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 קְצָת֙compound:smixutof the vessels
16בֵית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 כְּלֵ֣יcompound:smixutof the house
17הָֽהַDETPronType=Art18 אֱלֹהִ֔יםdetof (the)
18אֱלֹהִ֔יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 בֵית־compound:smixutGod
19וַוְCCONJ_20 יְבִיאccand
20יְבִיאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּתֵּן֩conjhe
21ֵ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 יְבִיאobjbrought them
22אֶֽרֶץ־אֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing20 יְבִיאoblthe land
23שִׁנְעָ֖רשִׁנְעָרPROPN_22 אֶֽרֶץ־compound:smixutof Shinar
24בֵּ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 יְבִיאoblthe house
25אֱלֹהָ֑יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur24 בֵּ֣יתcompound:smixuthis god
26והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 אֱלֹהָ֑יnmod:posshis
27וְוְCCONJ_31 הֵבִ֔יאccand
28אֶת־אֵתADP_30 כֵּלִ֣יםcase(et)
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 כֵּלִ֣יםdetthe
30כֵּלִ֣יםכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur31 הֵבִ֔יאobjvessels
31הֵבִ֔יאבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּתֵּן֩conjhe brought
32בֵּ֖יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 הֵבִ֔יאoblthe house
33אוֹצַ֥ראוֹצָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 בֵּ֖יתcompound:smixutof the treasury
34אֱלֹהָֽיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur33 אוֹצַ֥רcompound:smixuthis god
35והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 אֱלֹהָֽיnmod:posshis
36׃׃PUNCT_35 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּתֵּן he gavewayyiqtol · qalאֲדֹנ Lordיְהוֹיָקִים Jehoiakim
יְבִיא hewayyiqtol · hiphilֵם brought them
הֵבִיא he broughtqatal · hiphilכֵּלִים vessels

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God; and he carried them into the land of Shinar to the house of his god, and the vessels he brought into the treasure-house of his god.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:1.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.1.2/