Daniel 11:20 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: exactor, kingdom · What happens: stand up, cause, pass, destroy, glory · To what, where: one, place, exactor, glory, strength, anger

This is Daniel 11:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — exactor, kingdom — and what happens in the verse to one, place, exactor, glory, strength, anger, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָמַ֧ד עַל־כַּנּ֛וֹ מַעֲבִ֥יר נוֹגֵ֖שׂ הֶ֣דֶר מַלְכ֑וּת וּבְיָמִ֤ים אֲחָדִים֙ יִשָּׁבֵ֔ר וְלֹ֥א בְאַפַּ֖יִם וְלֹ֥א בְמִלְחָמָֽה׃

Then shall stand up in his place one that shall cause an exactor to pass through the glory of the kingdom; but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עָמַ֧ד	cc	and
2	עָמַ֧ד	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will arise
3	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	4 כַּנּ	case	on
4	כַּנּ	כֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָמַ֧ד	obl	place
5	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 כַּנּ	nmod:poss	his
6	מַעֲבִ֥יר	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	2 עָמַ֧ד	nsubj	[one who will] send through
7	נוֹגֵ֖שׂ	נָגַשׂ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	6 מַעֲבִ֥יר	obj	an oppressor
8	הֶ֣דֶר	הֶדֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מַעֲבִ֥יר	obl	[the] splendor
9	מַלְכ֑וּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 הֶ֣דֶר	compound:smixut	of a kingdom
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יִשָּׁבֵ֔ר	cc	and
11	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 יָמִ֤ים	case	in
12	יָמִ֤ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 יִשָּׁבֵ֔ר	obl	days
13	אֲחָדִים֙	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 יָמִ֤ים	nummod	one(s)
14	יִשָּׁבֵ֔ר	שָׁבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 עָמַ֧ד	conj	he will be broken
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 לֹ֥א	cc	and
16	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	14 יִשָּׁבֵ֔ר	conj	not
17	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 אַפַּ֖יִם	case	in
18	אַפַּ֖יִם	אַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	16 לֹ֥א	obl	anger(s)
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 לֹ֥א	cc	and
20	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	16 לֹ֥א	conj	not
21	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 מִלְחָמָֽה	case	in
22	מִלְחָמָֽה	מִלְחָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 לֹ֥א	obl	battle
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 מִלְחָמָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
עָמַד he will arise	weqatal · qal	מַעֲבִיר [one who will] send through
מַעֲבִיר [one who will] send through	participle active · hiphil		נוֹגֵשׂ an oppressor
not יִשָּׁבֵר he will be broken	yiqtol · niphal		מַעֲבִיר [one who will] send through

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then shall stand up in his place one that shall cause an exactor to pass through the glory of the kingdom; but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in anger, nor in battle.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:118.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.20/