Daniel 11:22 דָּנִיֵּאל
What happens: sweep away, break · To what, where: arms
This is Daniel 11:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to arms, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּזְרֹע֥וֹת הַשֶּׁ֛טֶף יִשָּׁטְפ֥וּ מִלְּפָנָ֖יו וְיִשָּׁבֵ֑רוּ וְגַ֖ם נְגִ֥יד בְּרִֽית׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 5 יִשָּׁטְפ֥וּ | cc | and |
| 2 | זְרֹע֥וֹת | זְרוֹעַ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 יִשָּׁטְפ֥וּ | nsubj | the forces |
| 3 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 4 שֶּׁ֛טֶף | det | of |
| 4 | שֶּׁ֛טֶף | שֶׁטֶף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 זְרֹע֥וֹת | compound:smixut | the flood |
| 5 | יִשָּׁטְפ֥וּ | שָׁטַף | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they will be swept away |
| 6 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 8 פָנָ֖י | case | from |
| 7 | לְּ | לְ | ADP | _ | 8 פָנָ֖י | case | before |
| 8 | פָנָ֖י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 יִשָּׁטְפ֥וּ | obl | face |
| 9 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 פָנָ֖י | nmod:poss | him |
| 10 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 יִשָּׁבֵ֑רוּ | cc | and |
| 11 | יִשָּׁבֵ֑רוּ | שָׁבַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 5 יִשָּׁטְפ֥וּ | conj | they will be broken |
| 12 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 14 נְגִ֥יד | cc | and |
| 13 | גַ֖ם | גַּם | ADV | _ | 14 נְגִ֥יד | advmod | also |
| 14 | נְגִ֥יד | נָגִיד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 יִשָּׁטְפ֥וּ | conj | a prince |
| 15 | בְּרִֽית | בְּרִית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 14 נְגִ֥יד | compound:smixut | of a covenant |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 בְּרִֽית | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִשָּׁטְפוּ they will be swept away | yiqtol · niphal | זְרֹעוֹת the forces | |||
| יִשָּׁבֵרוּ they will be broken | yiqtol · niphal | זְרֹעוֹת the forces |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:120.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.22/