Daniel 11:23 דָּנִיֵּאל
Who acts: league, strength · What happens: make, work, come up, become
This is Daniel 11:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — league, strength — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּמִן־הִֽתְחַבְּר֥וּת אֵלָ֖יו יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה מִרְמָ֑ה וְעָלָ֥ה וְעָצַ֖ם בִּמְעַט־גּֽוֹי׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה | cc | and |
| 2 | מִן־ | מִן | ADP | _ | 3 הִֽתְחַבְּר֥וּת | case | from when |
| 3 | הִֽתְחַבְּר֥וּת | חָבַר | VERB | HebBinyan=HITHPAEL | 6 יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה | advcl | made an alliance |
| 4 | אֵלָ֖י | אֶל | ADP | _ | 5 ו | case | with |
| 5 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 הִֽתְחַבְּר֥וּת | obl | him |
| 6 | יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה | עָשָׂה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he will act |
| 7 | מִרְמָ֑ה | מִרְמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 6 יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה | obj | deceit |
| 8 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 עָלָ֥ה | cc | and |
| 9 | עָלָ֥ה | עָלָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 6 יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה | conj | he will rise |
| 10 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 עָצַ֖ם | cc | and |
| 11 | עָצַ֖ם | עָצֹם | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 6 יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה | conj | he will become mighty |
| 12 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 13 מְעַט־ | case | with |
| 13 | מְעַט־ | מְעַט | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 עָצַ֖ם | obl | fewness |
| 14 | גּֽוֹי | גּוֹי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 13 מְעַט־ | compound:smixut | of a nation |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 גּֽוֹי | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יַעֲשֶׂה he will act | yiqtol · qal | מִרְמָה deceit | |||
| עָלָה he will rise | weqatal · qal | ||||
| עָצַם he will become mighty | weqatal · qal |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:121.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.23/