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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 11 / 11:27

Daniel 11:27 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: hearts, kings, heart, end · What happens: be, speak, not prosper, remain, appoint · To what, where: lies, one table, time · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 11:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hearts, kings, heart, end — and what happens in the verse to lies, one table, time, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּשְׁנֵיהֶ֤ם הַמְּלָכִים֙ לְבָבָ֣ם לְמֵרָ֔ע וְעַל־שֻׁלְחָ֥ן אֶחָ֖ד כָּזָ֣ב יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ וְלֹ֣א תִצְלָ֔ח כִּי־ע֥וֹד קֵ֖ץ לַמּוֹעֵֽד׃

And as for both these kings, their hearts shall be to do mischief, and they shall speak lies at one table; but it shall not prosper, for the end remaineth yet for the time appointed.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnummoddislocateddetapposnsubjnmod:posscasecccaseoblnummodobjconjccadvmodconjmarkadvmodnsubjcasedetadvclpunctrootוּCCONJandשְׁנֵיNUMthe twoהֶםPRONof themהַDETtheמְּלָכִיםNOUNkingsלְבָבNOUNheartָםPRONtheirלְADP[willמֵרָעNOUNbe] to evilוְCCONJandעַל־ADPatשֻׁלְחָןNOUNa tableאֶחָדNUMoneכָּזָבNOUNfalsehoodיְדַבֵּרוּVERBthey will speakוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotתִצְלָחVERBit will succeedכִּי־SCONJ(dm)עוֹדADVyetקֵץNOUNan endלַADP[is] toהDETthe appointedמּוֹעֵֽדNOUNtime׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_9 מֵרָ֔עccand
2שְׁנֵישְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Masc Number=Dual3 הֶ֤םnummodthe two
3הֶ֤םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 מֵרָ֔עdislocatedof them
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 מְּלָכִים֙detthe
5מְּלָכִים֙מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 הֶ֤םapposkings
6לְבָבלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 מֵרָ֔עnsubjheart
7ָ֣םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 לְבָבnmod:posstheir
8לְלְADP_9 מֵרָ֔עcase[will
9מֵרָ֔עמֵרַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootbe] to evil
10וְוְCCONJ_15 יְדַבֵּ֑רוּccand
11עַל־עַלADP_12 שֻׁלְחָ֥ןcaseat
12שֻׁלְחָ֥ןשֻׁלְחָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יְדַבֵּ֑רוּobla table
13אֶחָ֖דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing12 שֻׁלְחָ֥ןnummodone
14כָּזָ֣בכָּזָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יְדַבֵּ֑רוּobjfalsehood
15יְדַבֵּ֑רוּדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=39 מֵרָ֔עconjthey will speak
16וְוְCCONJ_18 תִצְלָ֔חccand
17לֹ֣אלֹאADV_18 תִצְלָ֔חadvmodnot
18תִצְלָ֔חצָלֵחַVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=39 מֵרָ֔עconjit will succeed
19כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_24 מּוֹעֵֽדmark(dm)
20ע֥וֹדעוֹדADV_24 מּוֹעֵֽדadvmodyet
21קֵ֖ץקֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 מּוֹעֵֽדnsubjan end
22לַלְADP_24 מּוֹעֵֽדcase[is] to
23ההַDETPronType=Art24 מּוֹעֵֽדdetthe appointed
24מּוֹעֵֽדמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 מֵרָ֔עadvcltime
25׃׃PUNCT_24 מּוֹעֵֽדpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְדַבֵּרוּ they will speakyiqtol · pielמְּלָכִים kingsכָּזָב falsehood
not תִצְלָח it will succeedyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And as for both these kings, their hearts shall be to do mischief, and they shall speak lies at one table; but it shall not prosper, for the end remaineth yet for the time appointed.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:125.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.27/