Daniel 11:28 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: end, heart · What happens: return, be, do, please · To what, where: pleasure

This is Daniel 11:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — end, heart — and what happens in the verse to pleasure, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיָשֹׁ֤ב אַרְצוֹ֙ בִּרְכ֣וּשׁ גָּד֔וֹל וּלְבָב֖וֹ עַל־בְּרִ֣ית קֹ֑דֶשׁ וְעָשָׂ֖ה וְשָׁ֥ב לְאַרְצֽוֹ׃

And he shall return to his own land with great substance; and his heart shall be against the holy covenant; and he shall do his pleasure, and return to his own land.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָשֹׁ֤ב	cc	and
2	יָשֹׁ֤ב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will return
3	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יָשֹׁ֤ב	obl	land
4	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	his own
5	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 רְכ֣וּשׁ	case	with
6	רְכ֣וּשׁ	רְכוּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָשֹׁ֤ב	obl	property
7	גָּד֔וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 רְכ֣וּשׁ	amod	great
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 בְּרִ֣ית	cc	and
9	לְבָב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 בְּרִ֣ית	nsubj	heart
10	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 לְבָב	nmod:poss	his
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	12 בְּרִ֣ית	case	[will be] on
12	בְּרִ֣ית	בְּרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יָשֹׁ֤ב	conj	[the] covenant
13	קֹ֑דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 בְּרִ֣ית	compound:smixut	of holiness
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 עָשָׂ֖ה	cc	and
15	עָשָׂ֖ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָשֹׁ֤ב	conj	he will act
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 שָׁ֥ב	cc	and
17	שָׁ֥ב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָשֹׁ֤ב	conj	he will return
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 אַרְצ	case	to
19	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 שָׁ֥ב	obl	his own
20	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	land
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָשֹׁב he will return	jussive · qal
עָשָׂה he will act	weqatal · qal
שָׁב he will return	weqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he shall return to his own land with great substance; and his heart shall be against the holy covenant; and he shall do his pleasure, and return to his own land.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:126.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.28/