Daniel 11:35 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: some, many · What happens: be, stumble, refine, purify, make, appoint

This is Daniel 11:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — some, many — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִן־הַמַּשְׂכִּילִ֣ים יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ לִצְר֥וֹף בָּהֶ֛ם וּלְבָרֵ֥ר וְלַלְבֵּ֖ן עַד־עֵ֣ת קֵ֑ץ כִּי־ע֖וֹד לַמּוֹעֵֽד׃

And some of them that are wise shall stumble, to refine among them, and to purify, and to make white, even to the time of the end; for it is yet for the time appointed.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ	cc	and
2	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	4 מַּשְׂכִּילִ֣ים	case	some of
3	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	4 מַּשְׂכִּילִ֣ים	mark	[those
4	מַּשְׂכִּילִ֣ים	שָׂכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	5 יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ	nsubj	who] have insight
5	יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ	כָּשַׁל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will stumble
6	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	7 צְר֥וֹף	case	to
7	צְר֥וֹף	צָרַף	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	5 יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ	advcl	refine
8	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 ָהֶ֛ם	case	(in)
9	ָהֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 צְר֥וֹף	obl	them
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 בָרֵ֥ר	cc	and
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 בָרֵ֥ר	case	to
12	בָרֵ֥ר	בָּרַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	7 צְר֥וֹף	conj	purge [them]
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 לְבֵּ֖ן	cc	and
14	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	15 לְבֵּ֖ן	case	to
15	לְבֵּ֖ן	לָבֵן	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	7 צְר֥וֹף	conj	purify [them]
16	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	17 עֵ֣ת	case	until
17	עֵ֣ת	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ	obl	[the] time
18	קֵ֑ץ	קֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 עֵ֣ת	compound:smixut	of [the] end
19	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	23 מּוֹעֵֽד	mark	(dm)
20	ע֖וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	23 מּוֹעֵֽד	advmod	[it is] still
21	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	23 מּוֹעֵֽד	case	to
22	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 מּוֹעֵֽד	det	the appointed
23	מּוֹעֵֽד	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ	advcl	time
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 מּוֹעֵֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
יִכָּֽשְׁלוּ they will stumble	yiqtol · niphal	מַּשְׂכִּילִים who] have insight
צְרוֹף refine	infinitive construct · qal
בָרֵר purge [them]	infinitive construct · piel	מַּשְׂכִּילִים who] have insight
לְבֵּן purify [them]	infinitive construct · hiphil	מַּשְׂכִּילִים who] have insight

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And some of them that are wise shall stumble, to refine among them, and to purify, and to make white, even to the time of the end; for it is yet for the time appointed.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:133.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.35/