Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 11 / 11:34

Daniel 11:34 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: people, many · What happens: stumble, help, join · To what, where: people

This is Daniel 11:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people, many — and what happens in the verse to people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְהִכָּ֣שְׁלָ֔ם יֵעָזְר֖וּ עֵ֣זֶר מְעָ֑ט וְנִלְו֧וּ עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם רַבִּ֖ים בַּחֲלַקְלַקּֽוֹת׃

Now when they shall stumble, they shall be helped with a little help; but many shall join themselves unto them with blandishments.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseadvclnsubjoblamodccconjcaseoblnsubjcaseoblpunctrootוּCCONJandבְADPwhenהִכָּשְׁלVERBstumbleָםPRONtheyיֵעָזְרוּVERBthey will be helpedעֵזֶרNOUNhelpמְעָטADJa littleוְCCONJandנִלְווּVERBthey will join themselvesעֲלֵיADPtoהֶםPRONthemרַבִּיםADJmany [people]בַּADPbyחֲלַקְלַקּֽוֹתNOUNintrigues׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_5 יֵעָזְר֖וּccand
2בְבְּADP_3 הִכָּ֣שְׁלcasewhen
3הִכָּ֣שְׁלכָּשַׁלVERBHebBinyan=NIPHAL5 יֵעָזְר֖וּadvclstumble
4ָ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 הִכָּ֣שְׁלnsubjthey
5יֵעָזְר֖וּעָזַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will be helped
6עֵ֣זֶרעֵזֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 יֵעָזְר֖וּoblhelp
7מְעָ֑טמְעַטADJGender=Masc Number=Sing6 עֵ֣זֶרamoda little
8וְוְCCONJ_9 נִלְו֧וּccand
9נִלְו֧וּלָוָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=35 יֵעָזְר֖וּconjthey will join themselves
10עֲלֵיעַלADP_11 הֶ֛םcaseto
11הֶ֛םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 נִלְו֧וּoblthem
12רַבִּ֖יםרַבADJGender=Masc Number=Plur9 נִלְו֧וּnsubjmany [people]
13בַּבְּADP_14 חֲלַקְלַקּֽוֹתcaseby
14חֲלַקְלַקּֽוֹתחֲלַקְלַקּוֹתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur9 נִלְו֧וּoblintrigues
15׃׃PUNCT_14 חֲלַקְלַקּֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִכָּשְׁל stumbleinfinitive construct · niphalָם they
יֵעָזְרוּ they will be helpedyiqtol · niphal
נִלְווּ they will join themselvesweqatal · niphalרַבִּים many [people]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Now when they shall stumble, they shall be helped with a little help; but many shall join themselves unto them with blandishments.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:132.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.34/