Daniel 12:3 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: people · What happens: be, shine, turn · To what, where: many, righteousness

This is Daniel 12:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people — and what happens in the verse to many, righteousness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַ֨מַּשְׂכִּלִ֔ים יַזְהִ֖רוּ כְּזֹ֣הַר הָרָקִ֑יעַ וּמַצְדִּיקֵי֙ הָֽרַבִּ֔ים כַּכּוֹכָבִ֖ים לְעוֹלָ֥ם וָעֶֽד׃פ

And they that are wise shall shine as the brightness of the firmament; and they that turn the many to righteousness as the stars for ever and ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 יַזְהִ֖רוּ	cc	and
2	הַ֨	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 מַּשְׂכִּלִ֔ים	det	[those
3	מַּשְׂכִּלִ֔ים	שָׂכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	4 יַזְהִ֖רוּ	nsubj	who] have insight
4	יַזְהִ֖רוּ	זָהַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will shine
5	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	6 זֹ֣הַר	case	like
6	זֹ֣הַר	זֹהַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יַזְהִ֖רוּ	obl	the shining
7	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 רָקִ֑יעַ	det	of
8	רָקִ֑יעַ	רָקִיעַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 זֹ֣הַר	compound:smixut	the firmament
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 מַצְדִּיקֵי֙	cc	and
10	מַצְדִּיקֵי֙	צָדֵק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur	4 יַזְהִ֖רוּ	conj	[those who] turn to righteousness
11	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 רַבִּ֔ים	det	(of) the
12	רַבִּ֔ים	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 מַצְדִּיקֵי֙	compound:smixut	many [people]
13	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	15 כּוֹכָבִ֖ים	case	like
14	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 כּוֹכָבִ֖ים	det	the
15	כּוֹכָבִ֖ים	כּוֹכָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 מַצְדִּיקֵי֙	obl	stars
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 עוֹלָ֥ם	case	forever
17	עוֹלָ֥ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 מַצְדִּיקֵי֙	obl	of perpetuity
18	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 עֶֽד	cc	and
19	עֶֽד	עַד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 עוֹלָ֥ם	conj	ever
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 עֶֽד	punct
21	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	19 עֶֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַזְהִרוּ they will shine	yiqtol · hiphil	מַּשְׂכִּלִים who] have insight
מַצְדִּיקֵי [those who] turn to righteousness	participle active · hiphil		רַבִּים many [people]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they that are wise shall shine as the brightness of the firmament; and they that turn the many to righteousness as the stars for ever and ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:146.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.12.3/