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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 2 / 2:26

Daniel 2:26 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: king, name, thou, I, Belteshazzar · What happens: speak, say, be, make, know, see · To what, where: Daniel, Belteshazzar, dream · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 2:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, name, thou, I, Belteshazzar — and what happens in the verse to Daniel, Belteshazzar, dream, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עָנֵ֤ה מַלְכָּא֙ וְאָמַ֣ר לְדָנִיֵּ֔אל דִּ֥י שְׁמֵ֖הּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑ר הַֽאִיתָ֣ךְ כָּהֵ֗ל לְהוֹדָעֻתַ֛נִי חֶלְמָ֥א דִֽי־חֲזֵ֖ית וּפִשְׁרֵֽהּ׃

The king spoke and said to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar: 'Art thou able to make known unto me the dream which I have seen, and the interpretation thereof?'

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjdetccconjcaseoblmarknsubjnmod:possacl:relcladvmodoblnsubjccompcaseadvclobjxcompdetmarkacl:relclccconjnmod:posspunctrootעָנֵהVERB[was] replyingמַלְכּNOUNtheָאDETkingוְCCONJand [was]אָמַרVERBsayingלְADPtoדָנִיֵּאלPROPNDanielדִּיSCONJwhoשְׁמNOUNnameֵהּPRONhisבֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּרPROPN[was] BelteshazzarהַֽPARTאִיתNOUNthereָךְPRON[are] you?כָּהֵלVERBableלְADPtoהוֹדָעֻתVERBmakeַנִיPRONknown to meחֶלְמNOUNtheָאDETdreamדִֽי־SCONJwhichחֲזֵיתVERBI sawוּCCONJandפִשְׁרNOUNinterpretationֵֽהּPRONits׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עָנֵ֤העֲנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Singrootroot[was] replying
2מַלְכּמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 עָנֵ֤הnsubjthe
3ָא֙אDETPronType=Art2 מַלְכּdetking
4וְוְCCONJ_5 אָמַ֣רccand [was]
5אָמַ֣ראֲמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing1 עָנֵ֤הconjsaying
6לְלְADP_7 דָנִיֵּ֔אלcaseto
7דָנִיֵּ֔אלדָּנִיֵּאלPROPN_5 אָמַ֣רoblDaniel
8דִּ֥ידִּיSCONJ_11 בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑רmarkwho
9שְׁמשֻׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑רnsubjname
10ֵ֖הּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 שְׁמnmod:posshis
11בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑רבֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּרPROPN_7 דָנִיֵּ֔אלacl:relcl[was] Belteshazzar
12הַֽהַPART_15 כָּהֵ֗לadvmod
13אִיתאִיתַיNOUN_15 כָּהֵ֗לoblthere
14ָ֣ךְהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 כָּהֵ֗לnsubj[are] you?
15כָּהֵ֗לכְּהַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing5 אָמַ֣רccompable
16לְלְADP_17 הוֹדָעֻתcaseto
17הוֹדָעֻתיְדַעVERBHebBinyan=HAPHEL15 כָּהֵ֗לadvclmake
18ַ֛נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 הוֹדָעֻתobjknown to me
19חֶלְמחֵלֶםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 הוֹדָעֻתxcompthe
20ָ֥אאDETPronType=Art19 חֶלְמdetdream
21דִֽי־דִּיSCONJ_22 חֲזֵ֖יתmarkwhich
22חֲזֵ֖יתחֲזָהVERB_19 חֶלְמacl:relclI saw
23וּוְCCONJ_24 פִשְׁרccand
24פִשְׁרפְּשַׁרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 חֶלְמconjinterpretation
25ֵֽהּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 פִשְׁרnmod:possits
26׃׃PUNCT_25 ֵֽהּpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עָנֵה [was] replyingparticiple active · pealמַלְכּ the
אָמַר sayingparticiple active · pealמַלְכּ the
כָּהֵל ableparticiple active · pealָךְ [are] you?
הוֹדָעֻת makeinfinitive construct · haphelדָנִיֵּאל Danielחֶלְמ the + פִשְׁר interpretationַנִי known to me
חֲזֵית I sawrelativeמַלְכּ theחֶלְמ the

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The king spoke and said to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar: 'Art thou able to make known unto me the dream which I have seen, and the interpretation thereof?'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:22.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.2.26/