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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 2 / 2:26 / JPS 1

Daniel 2:26 · JPS 1917

The king spoke and said to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar: 'Art thou able to make known unto me the dream which I have seen, and the interpretation thereof?'

Who acts: king, name, thou, I, Belteshazzar · What happens: speak, say, be, make, know, see · To what, where: Daniel, Belteshazzar, dream · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 2:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, name, thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjccconjcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjcopacl:relclpunctpunctcopnsubjccompmarkxcompxcompcaseobldetobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccdetconjadvmodpunctpunctrootTheDETkingNOUNspokeVERBandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPDanielPROPN,PUNCTwhosePRONnameNOUNwasAUXBelteshazzarPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTArtAUXthouPRONableADJtoPARTmakeVERBknownVERBuntoADPmePRONtheDETdreamNOUNwhichPRONIPRONhaveAUXseenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETinterpretationNOUNthereofADV?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 saidcc
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spokeconj
6totoADP_7 Danielcase
7DanielDanielPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidobl
8,,PUNCT_12 Belteshazzarpunct
9whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel10 namenmod:poss
10namenameNOUNNumber=Sing12 Belteshazzarnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 Belteshazzarcop
12BelteshazzarBelteshazzarPROPNNumber=Sing7 Danielacl:relcl
13::PUNCT_17 ablepunct
14''PUNCT_17 ablepunct
15ArtbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 ablecop
16thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 ablensubj
17ableableADJDegree=Pos5 saidccomp
18totoPART_19 makemark
19makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 ablexcomp
20knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 makexcomp
21untountoADP_22 mecase
22meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 knownobl
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 dreamdet
24dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing20 knownobj
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel28 seenobj
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 seennsubj
27havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 seenaux
28seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part24 dreamacl:relcl
29,,PUNCT_32 interpretationpunct
30andandCCONJ_32 interpretationcc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 interpretationdet
32interpretationinterpretationNOUNNumber=Sing24 dreamconj
33thereofthereofADV_32 interpretationadvmod
34??PUNCT_17 ablepunct
35''PUNCT_17 ablepunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=q
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastthe kingvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe king not said hereDanielvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to daniel=Recipient
3is apastBelteshazzar's nameBelteshazzartree rules
4ispresentthouable propertytree rules
5maketo-infinitivethou not said heretree rules
6knowparticiplethou not said herethe dream and the interpretationunto mevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer dream=Stimulus
7seepresent · perfectIthe dream and the interpretationvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus
8nameBelteshazzarnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

עָנֵ֤ה מַלְכָּא֙ וְאָמַ֣ר לְדָנִיֵּ֔אל דִּ֥י שְׁמֵ֖הּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑ר הַֽאִיתָ֣ךְ כָּהֵ֗ל לְהוֹדָעֻתַ֛נִי חֶלְמָ֥א דִֽי־חֲזֵ֖ית וּפִשְׁרֵֽהּ׃

Daniel 2:26: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:48 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.48/