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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 3 / 3:30

Daniel 3:30 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: king · What happens: promote · To what, where: Shadrach, province

This is Daniel 3:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to Shadrach, province, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בֵּאדַ֣יִן מַלְכָּ֗א הַצְלַ֛ח לְשַׁדְרַ֥ךְ מֵישַׁ֛ךְ וַעֲבֵ֥ד נְג֖וֹ עֲבֵ֥ד נְג֖וֹ בִּמְדִינַ֥ת בָּבֶֽל׃פ

Then the king promoted Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego, in the province of Babylon.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casensubjdetparataxiscaseoblconjccconjflat:nameconjflat:namecaseoblcompound:smixutpunctpunctrootבֵּADPאדַיִןADVthenמַלְכּNOUNtheָאDETkingהַצְלַחVERBhe caused to prosperלְADP(et)שַׁדְרַךְPROPNShadrachמֵישַׁךְPROPNMeshachוַCCONJעֲבֵדPROPNand AbednegoנְגוֹPROPNעֲבֵדPROPNand AbednegoנְגוֹPROPNבִּADPinמְדִינַתNOUNthe provinceבָּבֶֽלPROPNof Babylon׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בֵּבְּADP_2 אדַ֣יִןcase
2אדַ֣יִןאֱדַיִןADV_rootrootthen
3מַלְכּמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 הַצְלַ֛חnsubjthe
4ָ֗אאDETPronType=Art3 מַלְכּdetking
5הַצְלַ֛חצְלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HAPHEL Number=Sing Person=32 אדַ֣יִןparataxishe caused to prosper
6לְלְADP_7 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְcase(et)
7שַׁדְרַ֥ךְשַׁדְרַךְPROPN_5 הַצְלַ֛חoblShadrach
8מֵישַׁ֛ךְמֵישַׁךְPROPN_7 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְconjMeshach
9וַוְCCONJ_10 עֲבֵ֥דcc
10עֲבֵ֥דעֲבֵדPROPN_7 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְconjand Abednego
11נְג֖וֹנְגוֹPROPN_10 עֲבֵ֥דflat:name
12עֲבֵ֥דעֲבֵדPROPN_7 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְconjand Abednego
13נְג֖וֹנְגוֹPROPN_12 עֲבֵ֥דflat:name
14בִּבְּADP_15 מְדִינַ֥תcasein
15מְדִינַ֥תמְדִינָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 הַצְלַ֛חoblthe province
16בָּבֶֽלבָּבֶלPROPN_15 מְדִינַ֥תcompound:smixutof Babylon
17׃׃PUNCT_16 בָּבֶֽלpunct
18פפPUNCT_16 בָּבֶֽלpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הַצְלַח he caused to prosperqatal · haphelמַלְכּ the

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then the king promoted Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego, in the province of Babylon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:75.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.30/