Daniel 6:15 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: king · What happens: hear, be, set, deliver, labour · To what, where: words, heart, Daniel, king

This is Daniel 6:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to words, heart, Daniel, king, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֱדַ֨יִן מַלְכָּ֜א כְּדִ֧י מִלְּתָ֣א שְׁמַ֗ע שַׂגִּיא֙ בְּאֵ֣שׁ עֲל֔וֹהִי וְעַ֧ל דָּנִיֵּ֛אל שָׂ֥ם בָּ֖ל לְשֵׁיזָבוּתֵ֑הּ וְעַד֙ מֶֽעָלֵ֣י שִׁמְשָׁ֔א הֲוָ֥א מִשְׁתַּדַּ֖ר לְהַצָּלוּתֵֽהּ׃

Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore displeased, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him; and he laboured till the going down of the sun to deliver him.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֱדַ֨יִן	אֱדַיִן	ADV	_	root	root	then
2	מַלְכּ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 בְּאֵ֣שׁ	dislocated	the
3	ָ֜א	א	DET	PronType=Art	2 מַלְכּ	det	king
4	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	10 בְּאֵ֣שׁ	parataxis	as
5	דִ֧י	דִּי	SCONJ	_	8 שְׁמַ֗ע	mark	that
6	מִלְּת	מִלָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 שְׁמַ֗ע	obj	the
7	ָ֣א	א	DET	PronType=Art	6 מִלְּת	det	word
8	שְׁמַ֗ע	שְׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 כְּ	parataxis	he heard
9	שַׂגִּיא֙	שַׂגִּיא	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 בְּאֵ֣שׁ	advmod	exceedingly
10	בְּאֵ֣שׁ	בְּאֵשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing	1 אֱדַ֨יִן	parataxis	it was displeasing
11	עֲל֔וֹ	עַל	ADP	_	12 הִי	case	to
12	הִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 בְּאֵ֣שׁ	obl	him
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שָׂ֥ם	cc	and
14	עַ֧ל	עַל	ADP	_	15 דָּנִיֵּ֛אל	case	concerning
15	דָּנִיֵּ֛אל	דָּנִיֵּאל	PROPN	_	16 שָׂ֥ם	obl	Daniel
16	שָׂ֥ם	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 אֱדַ֨יִן	conj	he set
17	בָּ֖ל	בָּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 שָׂ֥ם	obj	mind
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 שֵׁיזָבוּת	case	to
19	שֵׁיזָבוּת	יזב	VERB	HebBinyan=SHAPHEL	16 שָׂ֥ם	advcl	deliver
20	ֵ֑הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 שֵׁיזָבוּת	obj	him
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 הֲוָ֥א	cc	and
22	עַד֙	עַד	ADP	_	23 מֶֽעָלֵ֣י	case	until
23	מֶֽעָלֵ֣י	מֶעָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	26 הֲוָ֥א	obl	the goings in
24	שִׁמְשׁ	שְׁמַשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 מֶֽעָלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of
25	ָ֔א	א	DET	PronType=Art	24 שִׁמְשׁ	det	the sun
26	הֲוָ֥א	הוה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 אֱדַ֨יִן	conj	he was
27	מִשְׁתַּדַּ֖ר	שְׁדַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAAL Number=Sing	26 הֲוָ֥א	dep	striving
28	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	29 הַצָּלוּת	case	to
29	הַצָּלוּת	נְצַל	VERB	HebBinyan=HAPHEL	26 הֲוָ֥א	advcl	rescue
30	ֵֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 הַצָּלוּת	obj	him
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 ֵֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שְׁמַע he heard	qatal · peal	מַלְכּ the	מִלְּת the
בְּאֵשׁ it was displeasing	participle active · peal
שָׂם he set	qatal · peal	מַלְכּ the	בָּל mind
שֵׁיזָבוּת deliver	infinitive construct · shaphel	מַלְכּ the	ֵהּ him
מִשְׁתַּדַּר striving	participle active · hithpaal	מַלְכּ the
הַצָּלוּת rescue	infinitive construct · haphel	מַלְכּ the	ֵֽהּ him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore displeased, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him; and he laboured till the going down of the sun to deliver him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:157.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.6.15/