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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 7 / 7:12

Daniel 7:12 דָּנִיֵּאל

What happens: take away, prolong · To what, where: dominion, lives

This is Daniel 7:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to dominion, lives, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּשְׁאָר֙ חֵֽיוָתָ֔א הֶעְדִּ֖יו שָׁלְטָנְה֑וֹן וְאַרְכָ֧ה בְחַיִּ֛ין יְהִ֥יבַת לְה֖וֹן עַד־זְמַ֥ן וְעִדָּֽן׃

And as for the rest of the beasts, their dominion was taken away; yet their lives were prolonged for a season and a time.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedcompound:smixutdetobjnmod:possccnsubjcaseoblconjcaseoblcaseoblccconjpunctrootוּCCONJandשְׁאָרNOUNthe restחֵֽיוָתNOUNofָאDETthe beastsהֶעְדִּיוVERBthey removedשָׁלְטָנNOUNdominionְהוֹןPRONtheirוְCCONJandאַרְכָהNOUNa prolongingבְADPinחַיִּיןNOUNlife(s)יְהִיבַתVERBit was givenלADPtoְהוֹןPRONthemעַד־ADPuntilזְמַןNOUNa timeוְCCONJandעִדָּֽןNOUNa time׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_5 הֶעְדִּ֖יוccand
2שְׁאָר֙שְׁאָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 הֶעְדִּ֖יוdislocatedthe rest
3חֵֽיוָתחֵיוָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur2 שְׁאָר֙compound:smixutof
4ָ֔אאDETPronType=Art3 חֵֽיוָתdetthe beasts
5הֶעְדִּ֖יועֲדָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HAPHEL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey removed
6שָׁלְטָנשׇׁלְטָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 הֶעְדִּ֖יוobjdominion
7ְה֑וֹןהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 שָׁלְטָנnmod:posstheir
8וְוְCCONJ_12 יְהִ֥יבַתccand
9אַרְכָ֧האַרְכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 יְהִ֥יבַתnsubja prolonging
10בְבְּADP_11 חַיִּ֛יןcasein
11חַיִּ֛יןחַיִּיןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 יְהִ֥יבַתobllife(s)
12יְהִ֥יבַתיְהַבVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=PEIL Number=Sing Person=35 הֶעְדִּ֖יוconjit was given
13ללְADP_14 ְה֖וֹןcaseto
14ְה֖וֹןהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 יְהִ֥יבַתoblthem
15עַד־עַדADP_16 זְמַ֥ןcaseuntil
16זְמַ֥ןזְמַןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 יְהִ֥יבַתobla time
17וְוְCCONJ_18 עִדָּֽןccand
18עִדָּֽןעִדָּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 זְמַ֥ןconja time
19׃׃PUNCT_18 עִדָּֽןpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֶעְדִּיו they removedqatal · haphelשָׁלְטָנ dominion
יְהִיבַת it was givenqatal · peilאַרְכָה a prolonging

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And as for the rest of the beasts, their dominion was taken away; yet their lives were prolonged for a season and a time.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:183.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.7.12/