Daniel 7:6 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: I, leopard, beast · What happens: behold, have, give · To what, where: four wings, four heads, dominion, side

This is Daniel 7:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, leopard, beast — and what happens in the verse to four wings, four heads, dominion, side, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בָּאתַ֨ר דְּנָ֜ה חָזֵ֣ה הֲוֵ֗ית וַאֲר֤וּ אָֽחֳרִי֙ כִּנְמַ֔ר וְלַ֨הּ גַּפִּ֥ין אַרְבַּ֛ע דִּי־ע֖וֹף עַל־גַּבַּ֑הּ וְאַרְבְּעָ֤ה רֵאשִׁין֙ לְחֵ֣יוְתָ֔א וְשָׁלְטָ֖ן יְהִ֥יב לַֽהּ׃

After this I beheld, and lo another, like a leopard, which had upon the sides of it four wings of a fowl; the beast had also four heads; and dominion was given to it.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בָּאתַ֨ר	בָּאתַר	ADP	_	2 דְּנָ֜ה	case	after
2	דְּנָ֜ה	דְּנָה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 חָזֵ֣ה	obl	this
3	חָזֵ֣ה	חֲזָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing	root	root	seeing
4	הֲוֵ֗ית	הוה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 חָזֵ֣ה	dep	I was
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 נְמַ֔ר	cc	and
6	אֲר֤וּ	אֲרוּ	INTJ	_	9 נְמַ֔ר	discourse	lo!
7	אָֽחֳרִי֙	אׇחֳרִי	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 נְמַ֔ר	nsubj	another
8	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	9 נְמַ֔ר	case	like
9	נְמַ֔ר	נְמַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 חָזֵ֣ה	conj	a leopard
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 ַ֨הּ	cc	and
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ַ֨הּ	case	to
12	ַ֨הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 חָזֵ֣ה	conj	it
13	גַּפִּ֥ין	גַּף	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 ַ֨הּ	nsubj	wings
14	אַרְבַּ֛ע	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Number=Sing	13 גַּפִּ֥ין	nummod	four
15	דִּי־	דִּי	SCONJ	_	16 ע֖וֹף	mark	(diy) of
16	ע֖וֹף	עוֹף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 גַּפִּ֥ין	acl:relcl	a bird
17	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	18 גַּבּ	case	[were] on
18	גַּבּ	גַּב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 ַ֨הּ	obl	back
19	ַ֑הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 גַּבּ	nmod:poss	its
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 חֵ֣יוְת	cc	and
21	אַרְבְּעָ֤ה	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Number=Sing	22 רֵאשִׁין֙	nummod	four
22	רֵאשִׁין֙	רֵאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 חֵ֣יוְת	nsubj	heads
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 חֵ֣יוְת	case	[were] to
24	חֵ֣יוְת	חֵיוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 חָזֵ֣ה	conj	the
25	ָ֔א	א	DET	PronType=Art	24 חֵ֣יוְת	det	beast
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 יְהִ֥יב	cc	and
27	שָׁלְטָ֖ן	שׇׁלְטָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 יְהִ֥יב	nsubj	dominion
28	יְהִ֥יב	יְהַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEIL Number=Sing Person=3	3 חָזֵ֣ה	conj	it was given
29	ל	לְ	ADP	_	30 ַֽהּ	case	to
30	ַֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 יְהִ֥יב	obl	it
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 ַֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
חָזֵה seeing	participle active · peal
יְהִיב it was given	qatal · peil		שָׁלְטָן dominion

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

After this I beheld, and lo another, like a leopard, which had upon the sides of it four wings of a fowl; the beast had also four heads; and dominion was given to it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:177.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.7.6/